Ex. 1. Read the situations and write sentences from the words in brackets.

1.You went to Sue's house, but she wasn't there.
(she / go / out) She had gone out.
2. You went back to your home town after many years. It wasn't the same as before.
(it / change /a lot) ________________________
3. I invited Rachel to the party, but she couldn't come.
(she/ arrange / to do something else) ________________________
4. You went to the cinema last night. You got to the cinema late.
(the film / already / begin) ________________________
5. It was nice to see Dan again after such a long time.
(I / not / see / him for five years) ________________________
6. I offered Sue something to eat, but she wasn't hungry.
(she / just / have / breakfast) ________________________

Ex. 2. Put the verb into the correct form, past perfect (I had done) or past simple (I did).

1.'Was Paul at the party when you arrived?' 'No, he had gone (go) home.'
2. I felt very tired when I got home, so I ____________ (go) straight to bed.
3. The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody ____________ (go) to bed.
4. Sorry I'm late. The car ____________ (break) down on my way here.
5. We were driving along the road when we ____________ (see) a car which ____________ (break) down, so we ____________ (stop) to help.

Модуль самостійної роботи

1. Пасивний стан.

2. Презентація рекламного проспекту готелю.

3. Обговорення теми «Приватні готелі: недоліки та переваги».

Пасивний стан (Passive Voise)

Пасивний стан означає, що підмет не виконує дію, а зазнає на собі дію іншої особи або предмета.

The textbook is printed in Kyiv.

Пасивний стан утворюється з допоміжного дієслова be у відповідному часі і III форми основного дієслова.

Tense	Active Voice	Passive Voice
Pres. Indef.	They (often) discuss this book.	The book is (often) discussed.
Past Indef.	They discussed this book.	The book was discussed.
Fut. Indef.	They will discuss this book.	The book will be discussed.
Pres. Cont.	They are discussing it now.	It is being discussed now.
Past Cont.	They were discussing it when Ann came.	It was being discussed when Ann came.
Fut. Cont.	They will be discussing this book at 5 p.m. tomorrow.	The book will being discussed tomorrow at 5 p.m.
Pres. Perf.	They have (already) discussed this book.	The book has (already) been discussed.
Past Perf.	They had discussed it by that time.	It had been discussed by that time.
Fut. Perf.	They will have discussed it by the end of the month.	It will have been discussed by the end of month.

<== попередня сторінка	\|	наступна сторінка ==>
Граматичний матеріал: The Past Perfect Tense.	\|	Прийменники by і with в Passive Voice

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