Teacher: Read the text about chronic gastritis. Fill in the gaps using the information from the text.

The doctor makes a diagnosis of chronic gastritis if … and … are clear.
The cause of the catarrhal condition is … .
Chronic gastritis occurs as … , … or … .
The most important causes of chronic gastritis are …, …, … .
The clinical manifestations of the disease are … and … .
The symptoms of chronic gastritis are …, …, … .
In severe cases there may be … and … in the morning.
The course of the disease is … .
The symptoms are … .
The symptoms may become worse if … .

Chronic Gastritis

The term chronic gastritis must be limited to those cases in which evidences of inflammation or catarrhal changes in the stomach are clear.

Chronis gastritis occurs as a separate or primary disease or it may be associated with other diseases, chronic liver and kidney disease. In these diseases chronic impairment of the mucous membrane of the stomach is an important factor in causing the catarrhal condition.

The most important causes of chronic gastritis proved to be alcohol, inadequate food and a bad diet regimen.

The characteristic clinical manifestations of gastritis are increased secretion of mucus and a diminished secretion of acid and pepsin. In severe forms of gastritis secretion is observed to be completely reduced and even absent due to the lesion of the mucus membrane.

The most frequent symptoms of chronic gastritis are loss of appetite, slight pain and general epigastric discomfort after meals. In severe cases nausea and vomiting of mucus, particularly in the morning, are often observed. Frequently the stomach becomes moderately enlarged.

The course of the disease is chronic. The symptoms are continuous. They may become worse from time to time if a sick person does not follow the diet regimen strictly.

Translate into Russian.

a diagnosis of chronic gastritis
inflammation
catarrhal changes in the stomach
impairment of the mucous membrane of the stomach
chronic gastritis occurs
the most important causes of chronic gastritis
clinical manifestations of the disease
a bad diet regimen
increased secretion of mucus
a diminished secretion of acid and pepsin
in severe cases
nausea
vomiting of mucus
the course of the disease
continuous symptoms
loss of appetite
slight pain
general epigastric discomfort
follow a diet regimen
a sick person

Answer the questions

What is the cause of gastritis?
What is the cause of the catarrhal condition?
What symptoms does the patient have?
What is the course of gastritis?
What must the patient do?

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A Case of Bronchitis	\|	Immunity

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