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Юриспунденкция

Варіант 1

І ГРАМАТИКА

1) Спишіть, вибираючи правильну часову форму.

1. He (is running / has been running / has run) for ten minutes without any rest.

2. She already (has done / is doing / has been doing ) her homework for two hours.

3. I already (have read / is reading / have been reading) sixty pages.

4. Lena always helps her mother. Today she (is helping / has helped / has been helping) her mother since morning.

5. Today they already (have washed / have been washing / are washing) the floor.

6. You (are playing / have been playing / have played) football for about two hours.

7. My father (has worked / has been working / is working) at this factory for 15 years.

8. It is difficult to speak about this opera as we (haven’t heard / haven’t been hearing / aren’t hearing) it yet.

9. She (has been / has been being / is being) ill for two weeks.

10. I just (have been receiving / are receiving / have received) a letter.

2) Спишіть, поставивши дієслово у правильну форму пасивного стану.

The light (turn of) yet.

I am sure I (ask) tomorrow at the lesson.

This new dictionary (see) everywhere now.

All the questions must (answer).

The girl (to allow) to go to the concert.

The new engineers just (introduce) to the head of the department.

He said that her letter (receive) the day before.

I (blame) for the mistakes at the next lesson.

By three o’clock everything (prepare).

The house (build) last year.

3) Перекладіть англійською мовою.

Шкода, що вчора у мене було мало часу.

Добре було б, якби ви написали їй про це самі.

Він пошкодував, що кинув інститут.

Шкода, що вона зараз хвора. Мені потрібна її допомога.

Добре було б, якби у нас зараз були канікули.

4)Перекладіть англійською мовою використовуючи складний додаток.

Я хотів би, щоб ви прочитали цю книгу.

Мені хотілося б, щоб ви приїхали до нас.

Тато хоче, щоб я була юристом.

Мені подобається, коли діти сміються.

Я розрахувала, що отримаю гроші вчасно.

II МОВНА ПРАКТИКА

Crime 1: Crime categories

A crime is an illegal act which may result in prosecution and punishment by the state if the accused (= the person or people charged with a crime) is / are convicted (= found guilty in a court of law). Generally, in order to be convicted of a crime, the accused must be shown to have committed an illegal (= unlawful) act with a criminal state of mind.

Look at the list of crimes in the box, then look at the categories below. Decide which category each one comes under, and write the crime in the appropriate space in the table.

Some crimes can be listed under more than one category. One of the words / expressions in the list is not a crime.

1. abduction 2. actual bodily harm 3. aiding and abetting (= assisting) an offender 4. arson 5. assault 6. battery 7. being equipped to steal 8. bigamy 9. blackmail 10. breach of the Official Secrets Act 11. breaking and entering 12. bribery 13. burglary 13. careless or reckless driving 14. committing a breach of the peace 15. conspiracy 16. contempt of court 17. criminal damage (vandalism, and sometimes also hooliganism) 18. deception or fraud in order to obtain property, services or pecuniary advantage 19. driving without a licence or insurance 20. drug dealing 21. drunk in charge / drink driving 22. embezzlement 23. espionage 24. forgery 25. grievous bodily harm 26. handling stolen goods 27. indecency 28. indecent assault 29. infanticide 30. manslaughter 31. misuse of drugs 32. money laundering 33. murder 34. obscenity 35. obstruction of the police 36. paedophilia 37. perjury 38. perverting the course of justice 39. piracy 40. possessing something with intent to damage or destroy property 41. possessing weapons 42. racial abuse 43. rape 44. robbery 45. sedition 46. suicide 47. terrorism 48. theft 49. treason 50. unlawful assembly 51. wounding

Crimes against the person

Crimes against property

Public order offences

Road traffic offences

Sexual offences

Political offences

Offences against justice

ІІІ. РОБОТА З ТЕКСТОМ ЗАГАЛЬНОФАХОВОЇ ТЕМАТИКИ

1).Прочитайте та перекладіть письмово поданий нижче текст.

THE PARTY SYSTEM

Once the election is over, the party with the most Commons members normally forms the government.

The largest minority party in the Commons is the official Opposition, with its own leader and "shadow" cabinet presenting alternative policies and initiating debates in time allocated to it. Public funds help opposition parties carry out their parliamentary work.

When Commons votes take place, the various party organizations in the House do their best to insure that their members support party policies. In general MPs vote for the party line on major political issues. The importance the party attaches to a particular vote can vary and there are free votes in cases where there is no agreed party position.

Free votes take place in the Commons on matters of individual conscience. In resent years these have included votes on: -an attempt to restore capital punishment for murder; -lowering the age of consent for homosexual sex from 21 to 18.

The agenda for the Commons is settled by discussions between the Government and the Opposition.

Ministers are responsible to Parliament for their department and its actions. The Commons can force a government to leave office. This happened in 1979, when the official Opposition put forward a no-confidence motion, which was carried by one vote. The Government was therefore obliged to advise the Queen to dissolve Parliament and a general election followed.

One of Parliament's most prized occasions is Commons' Question Time. For roughly one hour a day, ministers are held to account by MPs, who ask searching questions on major government policies. This is often the best way for MPs to probe ministers about government intentions. The Prime Minister is questioned twice a week.

Ministers are also accountable to Commons' committees set up as watch-dogs to monitor individual government departments. They are often asked to appear before the committees, which examine them closely on their policies and prepare influential reports. Senior civil servants, academic experts and representatives of pressure groups are also invited to give evidence. The party composition of the committees mirrors that of the Commons.

The National Audit Office, headed by a House of Commons official, reports to Parliament on efficiency and use of resources by government departments; these reports can be highly critical. The Commons' Public Accounts Committee, chaired by a member of the Opposition, also examines the accounts of government departments; senior civil servants appear before the committee and are closely questioned on their use of taxpayers' money.

2).Випишіть виділені жирним шрифтом слова, вкажіть їх укр. еквіваленти та запам’ятайте.

3).Напишіть анотацію до тексту.

ІV.ІНДИВІДУАЛЬНЕ ЧИТАННЯ ( обсяг 15 тис. друкованих знаків газетного тексту).

1.Прочитайте та перекладіть статті.

2.Випишіть та запам’ятайте 20 ключових слів.

3. Підготуйте усний переказ прочитаного.

<== попередня сторінка	\|	наступна сторінка ==>
	\|	Варіант 2

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