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Юриспунденкция

Варіант 5

І ГРАМАТИКА

1) Спишіть, вибираючи правильну часову форму.

1. I’m looking for my glasses. I’m afraid I (have lost / have been loosing / lost) them.

2. By 2007 my father (will work / will be working / will have been working) at this factory for 15 years.

3. He (is running / has been running / runs) for 20 minutes without rest.

4. We’ll be happy if they (will receive / received / have received) our letter.

5. I came a minute later. The train (has just left / has just been left / had just left).

6. It was clear that they (had studied / have been studying / have been studying) German for many years.

7. Have you found your keys? No, I still (have found / is finding / have been finding) them.

8. I already (am working / have been working / have worked) at my report for three days.

9. When I looked out I saw it (was snowing / had snowed / had been snowing).

10. He (has lived / has been living / is living) in Sumy for 15 years.

2) Спишіть, поставивши дієслово у правильну форму пасивного стану.

1. This problem must (discuss) at the meeting.

2. A lot of words (borrow) from English.

3. This fax (send) tomorrow.

4. The letter already (write).

5. They still (examine).

6. The potatoes (plant) last week.

7. A huge plant recently (built) in our town.

8. This story never (forget)

9. The church can (see).

10. He much (speak) about every day.

3) Перекладіть англійською мовою.

1. Шкода, що ви не зустріли мене вчора.

2. Добре було б, якби вона прибрала кімнату.

3. Він пошкодував, що не пішов на концерт.

4. Добре було б, якби пішов дощ ввечері.

5. Шкода, що він не ви.

4)Перекладіть англійською мовою використовуючи складний додаток.

1. Ми бачили, як ви переходили вулицю.

2. Я ненавиджу, коли голосно говорять.

3. Вони слухали, як діти співали.

4. Ніхто не помітив, як вона зникла.

5. Батьки хотіли, щоб я була студенткою.

II МОВНА ПРАКТИКА

Dispute resolution

Commercial and business disputes (= arguments / disagreements between two or more

parties) do not necessarily have to be settled in an imposed court case. Mediation – an

attempt by a third party to make two sides in an argument agree – is often quicker, cheaper,

more effective and less stressful for the parties involved.

Complete the first part of each word in bold in sentences 1 – 18 with the second part in the

box.

___actually ___ain ___artial ___bunal ___cation ___closed ___cus ___dential ___ding ___ficial ___gation ___iator ___int ___itator ___judice ___lements ___lic ___native ___our ___promise ___sent ___sion ___tiations ___tical ___tration ___trator ___ual ___und ___untary ___utions

1. Mediation is one form of what is known as alter____ dispute resolution (ADR for short).

2. Mediation is generally preferable to liti____ because it is normally quicker and cheaper.

3. Mediation is vol____, but requires the con____ of all the parties involved before it can go ahead.

4. Mediation is carried out by a neutral, imp____ third party called a med____.

5. This third party is also sometimes known as a facil____.

6. He / she spends time with all the parties involved in jo___ ses____ and also in private meetings (known as 'cau___').

7. Any information that the parties provide is confi___ and cannot be dis____ to the other parties.

8. He / she attempts to solve problems and find resol____ that are prac____ and bene____ to everyone.

9. Unlike a formal court case, nego____ are in private.

10. Resolutions and sett____ are based on com____ and on mut____ agreement and acceptance.

11. If no agreement is reached, the parties involved will not be legally bo____ by anything that has been discussed.

12. A mediation process is said to be 'without pre____', which means that anything that was said during the mediation cannot be used if there is no agreement and the case has to go to court.

13. If an agreement is reached and the parties sign a written agreement, this agreement becomes bin____, and the parties are obliged to hon____ it. This can then be enforced contr____ if necessary.

14. Another form of ADR is arbi____.

15. This will involve all parties in the dispute appearing before a tri____.

16. An arbi____ is usually an expert in a particular field, and so this form of dispute resolution may be preferable in disputes where specialist knowledge is required.

17. However, unlike mediation, this form of resolution involves an adjudi____, which will probably benefit one side in the dispute more than the other(s).

18. This form of dispute resolution is also less private than mediation (each party is aware of what the other party is saying about it), and information may end up in the pub____ dom___.

ІІІ. РОБОТА З ТЕКСТОМ ЗАГАЛЬНОФАХОВОЇ ТЕМАТИКИ

1).Прочитайте та перекладіть письмово поданий нижче текст.

The British Police

The British police officer is a well-known figure to anyone who has visited Britain or who has seen British films. Policemen are to be seen in towns and cities keeping law and order, either walking in pairs down the streets ("walking the beat") or driving specially marked police cars. Once known as 'panda cars' because of their distinctive markings, these are now often jokingly referred to as 'jam sandwiches' because of the pink fluorescent stripe running horizontally around the bodywork. In the past, policemen were often known as 'bobbies' after Sir Robert Peel, the founder of the police force. Nowadays, common nicknames include 'the cops', 'the fuzz', 'the pigs', and 'the Old Bill' (particularly in London). Few people realise, however, that the police in Britain are organized very differently from many other countries.

Most countries, for example, have a national police force which is controlled by central Government. Britain has no national police force, although police policy is governed by the central Government's Home Office. Instead, there is a separate police force for each of 52 areas into which the country is divided. Each has a police authority -a committee of local county councilors and magistrates.

The forces co-operate with each other, but it is unusual for members of one force to operate in another's area unless they are asked to give assistance. This sometimes happens when there has been a very serious crime. A Chief Constable (the most senior police officer of a force) may sometimes ask for the assistance of London's police force, based at New Scotland Yard -known simply as 'the Yard”.

In most countries the police carry guns. In Britain, however, this is extremely unusual. Policemen do not, as a rule, carry firearms in their day-to-day work, though certain specialist units are trained to do so and can be called upon to help the regular police force in situations where firearms are involved, e.g. terrorist incidents, armed robberies etc. The only policemen who routinely carry weapons are those assigned to guard politicians and diplomats, or special officers who patrol airports.

In certain circumstances specially trained police officers can be armed, but only with the signed permission of a magistrate.

All members of the police must have gained a certain level of academic qualifications at school and undergone a period of intensive training. Like in the army, there are a number of ranks: after the Chief Constable comes the Assistant Chief Constable, Chief Superintendent, Chief Inspector, Inspector, Sergeant and Constable. Women make up about 10 per cent of the police force. The police are helped by a number of Special Constables — members of the public who work for the police voluntarily for a few hours a week.

Each police force has its own Criminal Investigation Department (CID). Members of CIDs are detectives, and they do not wear uniforms. (The other uniformed people you see in British towns are traffic wardens. Their job is to make sure that drivers obey the parking regulations. They have no other powers - - it is the police who are responsible for controlling offences like speeding, careless driving and drunken driving.)

The duties of the police are varied, ranging from assisting at accidents to safeguarding public order and dealing with lost property. One of their main functions is, of course, apprehending criminals and would-be criminals.

2).Випишіть виділені жирним шрифтом слова, вкажіть їх укр. еквіваленти та запам’ятайте.

3).Напишіть анотацію до тексту.

ІV. ІНДИВІДУАЛЬНЕ ЧИТАННЯ ( обсяг 15 тис. друкованих знаків газетного тексту).

1.Прочитайте та перекладіть статті.

2.Випишіть та запам’ятайте 20 ключових слів.

3. Підготуйте усний переказ прочитаного.

<== попередня сторінка	\|	наступна сторінка ==>
Варіант 4	\|	Варіант 6

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