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CLUTCH BRAKE AXELERATOR STEP ON RELEASE

PEDAL PEDAL GAS PEDAL

Answer the questions.

What does the word 'hydro' mean? Do you know from which language it came into English?

What does the word "hydraulic" mean?

What liquid is used in the hydraulic brake system?

What happens when you step on the brake pedal?

Translate into English.

1) гідравлічна гальмівна система

2) педаль гальма

3) педаль зчеплення

4) акселератор, педаль газу

5) натиснути на педаль

6) відпустити педаль

7) той, що управляється

8) рух рідини

9) гальмівна рідина

10) змусити систему працювати

You are a teacher of Auto mechanics. The students ask you to tell them about the brake system of a car. What would you tell them? Use the following prompt.

All modem cars have _______________________________________.

The word “hydro” means ____________________________________.

Hydraulic means ___________________________________________.

The brake fluid is the liquid that ______________________________.

The fluid forces the system to operate when _____________________.

In the morning you go to the College and meet a nice girl on the way. She is a beginning driver, and has problems with her car. The girl's car doesn't start. She asks you to help her. Tell us what you are going to do. Use the following prompt.

First, I check three things: ____________________________________.

If the battery is flat, we should ________________________________.

If this doesn't work, we should _________________________________.

If the petrol tank is empty, ____________________________________.

If the gap in a spark plug is too narrow or too wide, ________________.

If the starter motor is jammed, _________________________________.

Your groupmate asks you to tell him some information about the engines. What can you say? Use the following prompt.

1) The two most common types of engine for land vehicles are: _________.

2) Petrol engines are usually _____________________________________.

3) Most cars and motorbikes use petrol engines, because ______________.

4) On the other hand, diesel engines use less ________ and last _________.

and this is why larger vehicles _________________________________.

5) Diesel engines are also safer than ______________________________.

6) There are two main types of petrol engine ________________________.

uNIT 10

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1. THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM

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