UNIT 39

When the Car Doesn't Start

1. Read and translate the text:

BEFORE a car needs repairs, the owner should check the car's manual to see if maintenance is needed. Failure to care for the car, and ignoring the initial warning signs (funny noises, problems that "fix themselves", etc) will produce more extensive and costly damage in the long run.

Starting Problems

Problems encountered in starting are usually due to the condition of the battery (clicking noises, no sound or slow grinding). These problems can often be solved by jump starting or charging the battery. If there is no result after trying these cures, it will probably be necessary to get experienced help or have your car inspected and serviced by a professional.

Moving Problems

1. Problems with the engine hesitating, stalling, being weak, or having difficulty with the idling should all be carefully inspected by an experienced mechanic. Overheating may be due to a need for additional coolant in the radiator or a need to unload excess weight (as when pulling a trailer). Turn off all accessories; i.e., the air conditioner. If this doesn't help, get professional help.

2. Transmission problems should always be inspected for repair or adjustment by a professional mechanic. If the car is drivable, drive slowly and carefully to the nearest service facility. If in doubt about driving the car, call a tow truck.

Stopping Problems

When the brakes fail to hold, or if they squeal, grab or drag, they should be inspected and cared for at a specialized brake shop. When the problem is due to worn tires, the tires should be replaced at once before damaging other, more expensive elements of the car.

UNIT 40

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