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Article 2. Offenders Subject to Sample Collection SECTION 296-296.2

 

296. (a) (1) Any person who is convicted of any of the following crimes, or is found not guilty by reason of insanity of any of the following crimes, shall, regardless of sentence imposed or disposition rendered, be required to provide two specimens of blood, a saliva sample, right thumbprints, and a full palm print impression of each hand for law enforcement identification analysis:

(A) Any offense or attempt to commit any felony offense described in Section 290, or any felony offense that imposes upon a person the duty to register in California as a sex offender under Section 290.

(B) Murder in violation of Section 187, 190, 190.05, or any degree of murder as set forth in Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 187) of Title 8 of Part 1 of the Penal Code, or any attempt to commit murder.

(C) Voluntary manslaughter in violation of Section 192 or an attempt to commit voluntary manslaughter.

(D) Felony spousal abuse in violation of Section 273.5.

(E) Aggravated sexual assault of a child in violation of Section 269.

(F) A felony offense of assault or battery in violation of Section 217.1, 220, 241.1, 243, 243.1, 243.3, 243.4, 243.7, 244, 245, 245.2, 245.3, or 245.5.

(G) Kidnapping in violation of subdivisions (a) to (e), inclusive, of Section 207, or Section 208, 209, 209.5, or 210, or an attempt to commit any of these offenses.

(H) Mayhem in violation of Section 203 or aggravated mayhem in violation of Section 205, or an attempt to commit either of these offenses.

(I) Torture in violation of Section 206 or an attempt to commit torture.

(2) Any person who is required to register under Section 290 because of the commission of, or the attempt to commit, a felony offense specified in Section 290, and who is committed to any institution under the jurisdiction of the Department of the Youth Authority where he or she was confined, or is granted probation, or is or was committed to a state hospital as a mentally disordered sex offender under Article 1 (commencing with Section 6300) of Chapter 2 of Part 2 of Division 6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, shall be required to provide two specimens of blood, a saliva sample, right thumbprints, and a full palm print impression of each hand to that institution or, in the case of a person granted probation, to a person and at a location within the county designated for testing.

(b) The provisions of this chapter and its requirements for submission to testing as soon as administratively practicable to provide specimens, samples, and print impressions as described in subdivision (a) shall apply regardless of placement or confinement in any mental hospital or other public or private treatment facility, and shall include, but not be limited to, the following persons, including juveniles:

(1) Any person committed to a state hospital or other treatment facility as a mentally disordered sex offender under Article 1 (commencing with Section 6300) of Chapter 2 of Part 2 of Division 6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

(2) Any person who has a severe mental disorder as set forth within the provisions of Article 4 (commencing with Section 2960) of Chapter 7 of Title 1 of Part 3 of the Penal Code.

(3) Any person found to be a sexually violent predator pursuant to Article 4 (commencing with Section 6600) of Chapter 2 of Part 2 of Division 6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

(c) The provisions of this chapter are mandatory and apply whether or not the court advises a person, including any juvenile, that he or she must provide the data bank and data base specimens, samples, and print impressions as a condition of probation, parole, or any plea of guilty, no contest, or not guilty by reason of insanity, to any of the offenses described in subdivision (a).

(d) At sentencing or disposition, the prosecuting attorney shall verify in writing that the requisite samples are required by law, and that they have been taken, or are scheduled to be taken before the offender is released on probation, or other scheduled release. However, a failure by the prosecuting attorney or any other law enforcement agency to verify sample requirement or collection shall not relieve a person of the requirement to provide samples.

(e) The abstract of judgment issued by the court shall indicate that the court has ordered the person to comply with the requirements of this chapter and that the person shall be included in the state's DNA and Forensic Identification Data Base and Data Bank program and be subject to this chapter. However, failure by the court to enter these facts in the abstract of judgment shall not invalidate a plea, conviction, or disposition, or otherwise relieve a person from the requirements of this chapter.

 

296.1. (a) Any person, including any juvenile, who comes within the provisions of this chapter for an offense set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 296, and who is granted probation, or serves his or her entire term of confinement in a county jail, or is not sentenced to a term of confinement in a state prison facility, or otherwise bypasses a prison inmate reception center maintained by the Department of Corrections, shall, as soon as administratively practicable, but in any case, prior to physical release from custody, be required to provide two specimens of blood, a saliva sample, and thumb and palm print impressions as set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 296, at a county jail facility or other state, local, or private facility designated for the collection of these specimens, samples, and print impressions, in accordance with subdivision (f) of Section 295.

If the person subject to this chapter is not incarcerated at the time of sentencing, the court shall order the person to report within five calendar days to a county jail facility or other state, local, or private facility designated for the collection of specimens, samples, and print impressions to provide these specimens, samples, and print impressions in accordance with subdivision (f) of Section 295.

(b) If a person who comes within the provisions of this chapter for an offense set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 296 is sentenced to serve a term of imprisonment in a state correctional institution, the Director of Corrections shall collect the blood specimens, saliva samples, and thumb and palm print impressions required by this chapter from the person during the intake process at the reception center designated by the director, or as soon as administratively practicable thereafter at a receiving penal institution.

(c) Any person, including, but not limited to, any juvenile and any person convicted and sentenced to death, life without the possibility of parole, or any life or indeterminate term, who is imprisoned or confined in a state correctional institution, a county jail, a facility within the jurisdiction of the Department of the Youth Authority, or any other state, local, or private facility after a conviction of any crime, or disposition rendered in the case of a juvenile, whether or not that crime or offense is one set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 296, shall provide two specimens of blood, a saliva sample, and thumb and palm print impressions pursuant to this chapter, as soon as administratively practicable once it has been determined that both of the following apply:

(1) The person has been convicted or adjudicated a ward of the court in California of a qualifying offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or has been convicted or had a disposition rendered in any other court, including any state, federal, or military court, of any offense that, if committed or attempted in this state, would have been punishable as an offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296.

(2) The person's blood specimens, saliva samples, and thumb and palm print impressions authorized by this chapter are not in the possession of the Department of Justice DNA Laboratory as part of the DNA data bank program.

This subdivision applies regardless of when the person was convicted of the qualifying offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or a similar crime under the laws of the United States or any other state, or when disposition was rendered in the case of a juvenile who is adjudged a ward of the court for commission of a qualifying offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or a similar crime under the laws of the United States or any other state.

(d) Any person, including any juvenile, who comes within the provisions of this chapter for an offense set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 296, and who is on probation or parole, shall be required to provide two specimens of blood, a saliva sample, and thumb and palm print impressions as required pursuant to this chapter, if it is determined that the person has not previously provided these specimens, samples, and print impressions to law enforcement, or if it is determined that these specimens, samples, and print impressions are not in the possession of the Department of Justice. The person shall have the specimens, samples, and print impressions collected within five calendar days of being notified by a law enforcement agency or other agency authorized by the Department of Justice. The specimens, samples, and print impressions shall be collected in accordance with subdivision (f) of Section 295 at a county jail facility or other state, local, or private facility designated for this collection.

This subdivision shall apply regardless of when the crime committed became a qualifying offense pursuant to this chapter.

(e) When an offender from another state is accepted into this state under any of the interstate compacts described in Article 3 (commencing with Section 11175) or Article 4 (commencing with Section 1189) of Chapter 2 of Title 1 of Part 4 of this code, or Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 1300) of Part 1 of Division 2 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or under any other reciprocal agreement with any county, state, or federal agency, or any other provision of law, whether or not the offender is confined or released, the acceptance is conditional on the offender providing blood specimens, saliva samples, and palm and thumb print impressions pursuant to this chapter, if the offender was convicted of an offense which would qualify as a crime described in subdivision (a) of Section 296, or if the person was convicted of a similar crime under the laws of the United States or any other state.

If the person is not confined, the specimens, samples, and print impressions required by this chapter must be provided within five calendar days after the offender reports to the supervising agent or within five calendar days of notice to the offender, whichever occurs first. The person shall report to a county jail facility in the county where he or she resides or temporarily is located to have the specimens, samples, and print impressions collected pursuant to this chapter. The specimens, samples, and print impressions shall be collected in accordance with subdivision (f) of Section 295.

If the person is confined, he or she shall provide the blood specimens, saliva samples, and thumb and palm print impressions required by this chapter as soon as practicable after his or her receipt in a state, county, local, private, or other facility.

(f) Subject to the approval of the Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, persons confined or incarcerated in a federal prison or federal institution located in California who are convicted of a qualifying offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296 or of a similar crime under the laws of the United States or any other state that would constitute an offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296, are subject to this chapter and shall provide blood specimens, saliva samples, and thumb and palm print impressions pursuant to this chapter if any of the following apply:

(1) The person committed a qualifying offense in California.

(2) The person was a resident of California at the time of the qualifying offense.

(3) The person has any record of a California conviction for a sex or violent offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296, regardless of when the crime was committed.

(4) The person will be released in California. Once a federal data bank is established and accessible to the Department of Justice, the Department of Justice DNA Laboratory shall, upon the request of the United States Department of Justice, forward the samples taken pursuant to this chapter, with the exception of those taken from suspects pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 297, to the United States Department of Justice DNA data bank laboratory. The samples and impressions required by this chapter shall be taken in accordance with the procedures set forth in subdivision (f) of Section 295.

(g) If a person who is released on parole, furlough, or other release, is returned to a state correctional institution for a violation of a condition of his or her parole, furlough, or other release, and is serving or at any time has served a term of imprisonment for committing an offense described in subdivision (a) of Section 296, and he or she did not provide specimens, samples, and print impressions pursuant to the state's DNA data bank program, the person shall submit to collection of blood specimens, saliva samples, and thumb and palm print impressions at a state correctional institution.

This subdivision applies regardless of the crime or Penal Code violation for which a person is returned to a state correctional institution and regardless of the date the qualifying offense was committed.

 

296.2. (a) Whenever the DNA Laboratory of the Department of Justice notifies the Department of Corrections or any law enforcement agency that a biological specimen or sample, or print impression is not usable for any reason, the person who provided the original specimen, sample, or print impression shall submit to collection of additional specimens, samples, or print impressions. The Department of Corrections or other responsible law enforcement agency shall collect additional specimens, samples, and print impressions from these persons as necessary to fulfill the requirements of this chapter, and transmit these specimens, samples, and print impressions to the appropriate agencies of the Department of Justice.

(b) If a person, including any juvenile, is convicted of, pleads guilty or no contest to, is found not guilty by reason of insanity of, or is adjudged a ward of the court under Section 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code for committing, any of the offenses described in subdivision (a) of Section 296, and has given a blood specimen or other biological sample or samples to law enforcement for any purpose, the DNA Laboratory of the Department of Justice is authorized to analyze the blood specimen and other biological sample or samples for forensic identification markers, including DNA markers, and to include the DNA and forensic identification profiles from these specimens and samples in the state's DNA and forensic identification data bank and data bases.

This subdivision applies whether or not the blood specimen or other biological sample originally was collected from the sexual or violent offender pursuant to the data bank and data base program, and whether or not the crime committed predated the enactment of the state's DNA and forensic identification data bank program, or any amendments thereto. This subdivision does not relieve a person convicted of a crime described in subdivision (a) of Section 296, or otherwise subject to this chapter, from the requirement to give blood specimens, saliva samples, and thumb and palm print impressions for the DNA and forensic identification data bank and data base program as described in this chapter.

(c) Any person who is required to register under Section 290 for the commission of any felony offense specified in Section 290 who has not provided the specimens, samples, and print impressions described in this chapter for any reason including the release of the person prior to the enactment of the state's DNA and forensic identification data base and data bank program, an oversight or error, or because of the transfer of the person from another state, the person, as an additional requirement of registration or of updating his or her annual registration under paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 290 and subdivisions (e) and (f) of Section 290 shall give specimens, samples, and print impressions as described in this chapter for inclusion in the state's DNA and forensic identification data base and data bank.

At the time the person registers or updates his or her registration, he or she shall receive an appointment designating a time and place for the collection of the specimens, samples, and print impressions described in this chapter, if he or she has not already complied with the provisions of this chapter.

As specified in the appointment, the person shall report to a county jail facility in the county where he or she resides or is temporarily located to have specimens, samples, and print impressions collected pursuant to this chapter or other facility approved by the Department of Justice for this collection. The specimens, samples, and print impressions shall be collected in accordance with subdivision (f) of Section 295.

If, prior to the time of the annual registration update, a person is notified by the Department of Justice, a probation or parole officer, other law enforcement officer, or officer of the court, that he or she is subject to this chapter, then the person shall provide the specimens, samples, and print impressions required by this chapter within 10 calendar days of the notification at a county jail facility or other facility approved by the department for this collection.

 




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<== попередня сторінка | наступна сторінка ==>
Article 1. Purpose and Administration SECTION 295-295.1 | Article 3. Data Base Applications SECTION 297

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