Новини освіти і науки:

G+

Тлумачний словник
Авто
Автоматизація
Архітектура
Астрономія
Аудит
Біологія
Будівництво
Бухгалтерія
Винахідництво
Виробництво
Військова справа
Генетика
Географія
Геологія
Господарство
Держава
Дім
Екологія
Економетрика
Економіка
Електроніка
Журналістика та ЗМІ
Зв'язок
Іноземні мови
Інформатика
Історія
Комп'ютери
Креслення
Кулінарія
Культура
Лексикологія
Література
Логіка
Маркетинг
Математика
Машинобудування
Медицина
Менеджмент
Метали і Зварювання
Механіка
Мистецтво
Музика
Населення
Освіта
Охорона безпеки життя
Охорона Праці
Педагогіка
Політика
Право
Програмування
Промисловість
Психологія
Радіо
Регилия
Соціологія
Спорт
Стандартизація
Технології
Торгівля
Туризм
Фізика
Фізіологія
Філософія
Фінанси
Хімія
Юриспунденкция

TITLE 16. GENERAL PROVISIONS SECTION 654-678

654. (a) An act or omission that is punishable in different ways by different provisions of law shall be punished under the provision that provides for the longest potential term of imprisonment, but in no case shall the act or omission be punished under more than one provision. An acquittal or conviction and sentence under any one bars a prosecution for the same act or omission under any other.

(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), a defendant sentenced pursuant to subdivision (a) shall not be granted probation if any of the provisions that would otherwise apply to the defendant prohibits the granting of probation.

654.1. It shall be unlawful for any person, acting individually or as an officer or employee of a corporation, or as a member of a copartnership or as a commission agent or employee of another person, firm or corporation, to sell or offer for sale or, to negotiate, provide or arrange for, or to advertise or hold himself out as one who sells or offers for sale or negotiates, provides or arranges for transportation of a person or persons on an individual fare basis over the public highways of the State of California unless such transportation is to be furnished or provided solely by, and such sale is authorized by, a carrier having a valid and existing certificate of convenience and necessity, or other valid and existing permit from the Public Utilities Commission of the State of California, or from the Interstate Commerce Commission of the United States, authorizing the holder of such certificate or permit to provide such transportation.

654.2. The provisions of Section 654.1 of the Penal Code shall not apply to the selling, furnishing, or providing of transportation of any person or persons in any of the following circumstances:

(a) When no compensation is paid or to be paid, either directly or indirectly, for the transportation.

(b) For the furnishing or providing of transportation to or from work of employees engaged in farmwork on any farm of the State of California.

(c) For the furnishing or providing of transportation to and from work of employees of any nonprofit cooperative association, organized pursuant to any law of the State of California.

(d) For the transportation of persons wholly or substantially within the limits of a single municipality or of contiguous municipalities.

(e) For transportation of persons over a route wholly or partly within a national park or state park where the transportation is sold in conjunction with, or as part of, a rail trip or trip over a regularly operated motorbus transportation system or line.

(f) For the transportation of persons between home and work locations or of persons having a common work-related trip purpose in a vehicle having a seating capacity of 15 passengers or less, including the driver, which is used for the purpose of ridesharing, as defined in Section 522 of the Vehicle Code, when the ridesharing is incidental to another purpose of the driver. This exemption does not apply if the primary purpose for the transportation of those persons is to make a profit. "Profit," as used in this subdivision, does not include the recovery of the actual costs incurred in owning and operating a vanpool vehicle, as defined in Section 668 of the Vehicle Code.

654.3. Violation of Section 654.1 shall be a misdemeanor, and upon first conviction the punishment shall be a fine of not over five hundred dollars ($500), or imprisonment in jail for not over 90 days, or both such fine and imprisonment. Upon second conviction the punishment shall be imprisonment in jail for not less than 30 days and not more than 180 days. Upon a third or subsequent conviction the punishment shall be confinement in jail for not less than 90 days and not more than one year, and a person suffering three or more convictions shall not be eligible to probation, the provisions of any law to the contrary notwithstanding.

655. An act or omission declared punishable by this Code is not less so because it is also punishable under the laws of another State, Government, or country, unless the contrary is expressly declared.

656. Whenever on the trial of an accused person it appears that upon a criminal prosecution under the laws of another State, Government, or country, founded upon the act or omission in respect to which he is on trial, he has been acquitted or convicted, it is a sufficient defense.

657. A criminal act is not the less punishable as a crime because it is also declared to be punishable as a contempt.

658. When it appears, at the time of passing sentence upon a person convicted upon indictment, that such person has already paid a fine or suffered an imprisonment for the act of which he stands convicted, under an order adjudging it a contempt, the Court authorized to pass sentence may mitigate the punishment to be imposed, in its discretion.

659. Whenever an act is declared a misdemeanor, and no punishment for counseling or aiding in the commission of such act is expressly prescribed by law, every person who counsels or aids another in the commission of such act is guilty of a misdemeanor.

660. In the various cases in which the sending of a letter is made criminal by this Code, the offense is deemed complete from the time when such letter is deposited in any Post Office or any other place, or delivered to any person, with intent that it shall be forwarded.

661. In addition to the penalty affixed by express terms, to every neglect or violation of official duty on the part of public officers, State, county, city, or township, where it is not so expressly provided, they may, in the discretion of the Court, be removed from office.

662. No person is punishable for an omission to perform an act, where such act has been performed by another person acting in his behalf and competent by law to perform it.

663. Any person may be convicted of an attempt to commit a crime, although it appears on the trial that the crime intended or attempted was perpetrated by such person in pursuance of such attempt, unless the Court, in its discretion, discharges the jury and directs such person to be tried for such crime.

664. Every person who attempts to commit any crime, but fails, or is prevented or intercepted in its perpetration, shall be punished where no provision is made by law for the punishment of those attempts, as follows:

(a) If the crime attempted is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison, the person guilty of the attempt shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for one-half the term of imprisonment prescribed upon a conviction of the offense attempted. However, if the crime attempted is willful, deliberate, and premeditated murder, as defined in Section 189, the person guilty of that attempt shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for life with the possibility of parole. If the crime attempted is any other one in which the maximum sentence is life imprisonment or death, the person guilty of the attempt shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for five, seven, or nine years. The additional term provided in this section for attempted willful, deliberate, and premeditated murder shall not be imposed unless the fact that the attempted murder was willful, deliberate, and premeditated is charged in the accusatory pleading and admitted or found to be true by the trier of fact.

(b) If the crime attempted is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail, the person guilty of the attempt shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for a term not exceeding one-half the term of imprisonment prescribed upon a conviction of the offense attempted.

(c) If the offense so attempted is punishable by a fine, the offender convicted of that attempt shall be punished by a fine not exceeding one-half the largest fine which may be imposed upon a conviction of the offense attempted.

(d) If a crime is divided into degrees, an attempt to commit the crime may be of any of those degrees, and the punishment for the attempt shall be determined as provided by this section.

(e) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), if attempted murder is committed upon a peace officer or firefighter, as those terms are defined in paragraphs (7) and (9) of subdivision (a) of Section 190.2, and the person who commits the offense knows or reasonably should know that the victim is such a peace officer or firefighter engaged in the performance of his or her duties, the person guilty of the attempt shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for life with the possibility of parole.

This subdivision shall apply if it is proven that a direct but ineffectual act was committed by one person toward killing another human being and the person committing the act harbored express malice aforethought, namely, a specific intent to unlawfully kill another human being. The Legislature finds and declares that this paragraph is declaratory of existing law.

(f) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), if the elements of subdivision (e) are proven in an attempted murder and it is also proven that the attempted murder was willful, deliberate, premeditated, and admitted or found to be true by the trier of fact, the person guilty of the attempt shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for 15 years to life. Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 2930) of Chapter 7 of Title 1 of Part 3 shall not apply to reduce this minimum term of 15 years in state prison, and the person shall not be released prior to serving 15 years' confinement.

665. Sections 663 and 664 do not protect a person who, in attempting unsuccessfully to commit a crime, accomplishes the commission of another and different crime, whether greater or less in guilt, from suffering the punishment prescribed by law for the crime committed.

666. Every person who, having been convicted of petty theft, grand theft, auto theft under Section 10851 of the Vehicle Code, burglary, carjacking, robbery, or a felony violation of Section 496 and having served a term therefor in any penal institution or having been imprisoned therein as a condition of probation for that offense, is subsequently convicted of petty theft, then the person convicted of that subsequent offense is punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding one year, or in the state prison.

666.5. (a) Every person who, having been previously convicted of a felony violation of Section 10851 of the Vehicle Code, or felony grand theft involving an automobile in violation of subdivision (d) of Section 487 or former subdivision (3) of Section 487, as that section read prior to being amended by Section 4 of Chapter 1125 of the Statutes of 1993, or felony grand theft involving a motor vehicle, as defined in Section 415 of the Vehicle Code, any trailer, as defined in Section 630 of the Vehicle Code, any special construction equipment, as defined in Section 565 of the Vehicle Code, or any vessel, as defined in Section 21 of the Harbors and Navigation Code in violation of former Section 487h, or a felony violation of Section 496d regardless of whether or not the person actually served a prior prison term for those offenses, is subsequently convicted of any of these offenses shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for two, three, or four years, or a fine of ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or both the fine and the imprisonment.

(b) For the purposes of this section, the terms "special construction equipment" and "vessel" are limited to motorized vehicles and vessels.

(c) The existence of any fact which would bring a person under subdivision (a) shall be alleged in the information or indictment and either admitted by the defendant in open court, or found to be true by the jury trying the issue of guilt or by the court where guilt is established by plea of guilty or nolo contendere or by trial by the court sitting without a jury.

666.7. It is the intent of the Legislature that this section serve merely as a nonsubstantive comparative reference of current sentence enhancement provisions. Nothing in this section shall have any substantive effect on the application of any sentence enhancement contained in any provision of law, including, but not limited to, all of the following: omission of any sentence enhancement provision, inclusion of any obsolete sentence enhancement provision, or inaccurate reference or summary of a sentence enhancement provision.

It is the intent of the Legislature to amend this section as necessary to accurately reflect current sentence enhancement provisions, including the addition of new provisions and the deletion of obsolete provisions.

For the purposes of this section, the term "sentence enhancement" means an additional term of imprisonment in the state prison added to the base term for the underlying offense. A sentence enhancement is imposed because of the nature of the offense at the time the offense was committed or because the defendant suffered a qualifying prior conviction before committing the current offense.

(a) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of one year imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule A.

(1) Money laundering when the value of transactions exceeds fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), but is less than one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) (subpara. (A), para. (1), subd. (c), Sec. 186.10, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission of two or more related felonies, a material element of which is fraud or embezzlement, which involve a pattern of related felony conduct, involving the taking of more than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000) (para. (3), subd. (a), Sec. 186.11, Pen. C.).

(3) Felony conviction of willful harm or injury to a child, involving female genital mutilation (Sec. 273.4, Pen. C.).

(4) Prior conviction of felony hate crime with a current conviction of felony hate crime (subd. (e), Sec. 422.75, Pen. C.).

(5) Harming, obstructing, or interfering with any horse or dog being used by any peace officer in the discharge or attempted discharge of his or her duties and, with the intent to so harm, obstruct, or interfere, personally causing the death, destruction, or serious physical injury of any horse or dog (subd. (c), Sec. 600, Pen. C.).

(6) Prior prison term with current felony conviction (subd. (b), Sec. 667.5, Pen. C.).

(7) Commission of any specified offense against a person who is 65 years of age or older, blind, a paraplegic or quadriplegic, or under 14 years of age (subd. (a), Sec. 667.9, Pen. C.).

(8) Showing child pornography to a minor prior to or during the commission or attempted commission of any lewd or lascivious act with the minor (subd. (a), Sec. 667.15, Pen. C.).

(9) Felony conviction of forgery, grand theft, or false pretenses as part of plan or scheme to defraud an owner in connection with repairs to a structure damaged by a natural disaster (Sec. 667.16, Pen. C.).

(10) Impersonating a peace officer during the commission of a felony (Sec. 667.17, Pen. C.).

(11) Felony conviction of any specified offense, including, but not limited to, forgery, grand theft, and false pretenses, as part of plan or scheme to defraud an owner in connection with repairs to a structure damaged by natural disaster with prior felony conviction of any of those offenses (Sec. 670, Pen. C.).

(12) Commission or attempted commission of a felony while armed with a firearm (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 12022, Pen. C.).

(13) Personally using a deadly or dangerous weapon in the commission or attempted commission of a felony (para. (1), subd. (b), Sec. 12022, Pen. C.).

(14) Taking, damaging, or destroying any property in the commission or attempted commission of a felony with the intent to cause that taking, damage, or destruction when the loss exceeds fifty thousand dollars ($50,000) (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 12022.6, Pen. C.).

(15) Transferring, lending, selling, or giving any assault weapon to a minor (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 12280, Pen. C.).

(16) Manufacturing, causing to be manufactured, distributing, transporting, importing, keeping for sale, offering or exposing for sale, giving, or lending any assault weapon while committing another crime (subd. (c), Sec. 12280, Pen. C.).

(17) Inducing, employing, or using a minor to commit a drug offense involving heroin, cocaine, or cocaine base, or unlawfully furnishing one of these controlled substances to a minor, upon the grounds of, or within, a church, playground, youth center, child day care facility, or public swimming pool during business hours or whenever minors are using the facility (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 11353.1, H.& S.C.).

(18) Inducing another person to commit a drug offense as part of the drug transaction for which the defendant is convicted when the value of the controlled substance involved exceeds five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 11356.5, H.& S.C.).

(19) Manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, deriving, processing, or preparing methamphetamine or phencyclidine (PCP), or attempting to commit any of those acts, or possessing specified combinations of substances with the intent to manufacture either methamphetamine or phencyclidine (PCP), when the commission or attempted commission of the offense causes the death or great bodily injury of another person other than an accomplice (Sec. 11379.9, H.& S.C.).

(20) Using a minor to commit a drug offense involving phencyclidine (PCP), methamphetamine, or lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), or unlawfully furnishing one of these controlled substances to a minor, when the commission of the offense occurs upon the grounds of, or within, a church, playground, youth center, child day care facility, or public swimming pool during business hours or whenever minors are using the facility (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 11380.1, H.& S.C.).

(21) Possessing for sale, or selling, heroin, cocaine, cocaine base, methamphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP), when the commission of the offense occurs upon the grounds of a public park, public library, or oceanfront beach (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 11380.5, H.& S.C.).

(22) Causing bodily injury or death to more than one victim in any one instance of driving under the influence of any alcoholic beverage or drug (Sec. 23558, Veh. C.).

(23) Fraudulently appropriating food stamps, electronically transferred benefits, or authorizations to participate in the federal Food Stamp Program entrusted to a public employee, or knowingly using, transferring, selling, purchasing, or possessing, any of the same in an unauthorized manner, when the offense is committed by means of an electronic transfer of benefits in an amount exceeding fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), but less than one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) (subpara. (A), para. (1), subd. (h), Sec. 10980, W.& I.C.).

(b) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of one, two, or three years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule B.

(2) Commission or attempted commission of a felony hate crime (subd. (a), Sec. 422.75, Pen. C.).

(3) Commission or attempted commission of a felony against the property of a public or private institution because the property is associated with a person or group of identifiable race, color, religion, nationality, country of origin, ancestry, gender, disability, or sexual orientation (subd. (b), Sec. 422.75, Pen. C.).

(4) Felony conviction of unlawfully causing a fire of any structure, forest land, or property when the defendant has been previously convicted of arson or unlawfully causing a fire, or when a firefighter, peace officer, or emergency personnel suffered great bodily injury, or when the defendant proximately caused great bodily injury to more than one victim, or caused multiple structures to burn (Sec. 452.1, Pen. C.).

(5) Carrying a loaded or unloaded firearm during the commission or attempted commission of any felony street gang crime (subd. (a), Sec. 12021.5, Pen. C.).

(6) Personally using a deadly or dangerous weapon in the commission of carjacking or attempted carjacking (para. (2), subd. (b), Sec. 12022, Pen. C.).

(7) Being a principal in the commission or attempted commission of any specified drug offense, knowing that another principal is personally armed with a firearm (subd. (d), Sec. 12022, Pen. C.).

(8) Furnishing or offering to furnish a firearm to another for the purpose of aiding, abetting, or enabling that person or any other person to commit a felony (Sec. 12022.4, Pen. C.).

(9) Selling, supplying, delivering, or giving possession or control of a firearm to any person within a prohibited class or to a minor when the firearm is used in the subsequent commission of a felony (para. (4), subd. (g), Sec. 12072, Pen. C.).

(10) Inducing, employing, or using a minor who is at least four years younger than the defendant to commit a drug offense involving any specified controlled substance, including, but not limited to, heroin, cocaine, and cocaine base, or unlawfully providing one of these controlled substances to a minor (para. (3), subd. (a), Sec. 11353.1, H.& S.C.).

(11) Prior conviction of inducing, employing, or using a minor to commit a drug offense involving cocaine base, or unlawfully providing cocaine base to a minor that resulted in a prison sentence with a current conviction of the same offense (subd. (a), Sec. 11353.4, H.& S.C.).

(12) Prior conviction of inducing, employing, or using a minor to commit a drug offense involving cocaine base, or unlawfully providing cocaine base to a minor with a current conviction of the same offense involving a minor who is 14 years of age or younger (subd. (b), Sec. 11353.4, H.& S.C.).

(13) Inducing, employing, or using a minor who is at least four years younger than the defendant to commit a drug offense involving any specified controlled substance, including, but not limited to, phencyclidine (PCP), methamphetamine, and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), or unlawfully providing one of these controlled substances to a minor (para. (3), subd. (a), Sec. 11380.1, H.& S.C.).

(14) Causing great bodily injury or a substantial probability that death could result by the knowing disposal, transport, treatment, storage, burning, or incineration of any hazardous waste at a facility without permits or at an unauthorized point (subd. (e), Sec. 25189.5, and subd. (c), Sec. 25189.7, H.& S.C.).

(c) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of one, two, or five years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule C.

(1) Wearing a bullet-resistant body vest in the commission or attempted commission of a violent offense (subd. (b), Sec. 12022.2, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission or attempted commission of any specified sex offense while armed with a firearm or deadly weapon (subd. (b), Sec. 12022.3, Pen. C.).

(d) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of two years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule D.

(1) Money laundering when the value of the transactions exceeds one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000), but is less than one million dollars ($1,000,000) (subpara. (B), para. (1), subd. (c), Sec. 186.10, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission of two or more related felonies, a material element of which is fraud or embezzlement, which involve a pattern of related felony conduct, involving the taking of more than one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) (para. (3), subd. (a), Sec. 186.11, Pen. C.).

(3) Conviction of any specified felony sex offense that is committed after fleeing to this state under specified circumstances (subd. (d), Sec. 289.5, Pen. C.).

(4) Prior conviction of any specified insurance fraud offense with current conviction of willfully injuring, destroying, secreting, abandoning, or disposing of any property insured against loss or damage by theft, embezzlement, or any casualty with the intent to defraud or prejudice the insurer (subd. (b), Sec. 548, Pen. C.).

(5) Prior conviction of any specified insurance fraud offense with current conviction of knowingly presenting any false or fraudulent insurance claim or multiple claims for the same loss or injury, or knowingly causing or participating in a vehicular collision for the purpose of presenting any false or fraudulent claim, or providing false or misleading information or concealing information for purpose of insurance fraud (subd. (e), Sec. 550, Pen. C.).

(6) Causing serious bodily injury as a result of knowingly causing or participating in a vehicular collision or accident for the purpose of presenting any false or fraudulent claim (subd. (g), Sec. 550, Pen. C.).

(7) Harming, obstructing, or interfering with any horse or dog being used by any peace officer in the discharge or attempted discharge of his or her duties and, with the intent to cause great bodily injury, personally causing great bodily injury to any person other than an accomplice (subd. (d), Sec. 600, Pen. C.).

(8) Prior conviction of any specified offense with current conviction of any of those offenses committed against a person who is 65 years of age or older, blind, a paraplegic or quadriplegic, or under 14 years of age (subd. (b), Sec. 667.9, Pen. C.).

(9) Prior conviction for penetration of genital or anal openings by foreign or unknown object with current conviction of the same offense committed against a person who is 65 years of age or older, blind, deaf, developmentally disabled, a paraplegic or quadriplegic, or under 14 years of age (subd. (a), Sec. 667.10, Pen. C.).

(10) Showing child pornography to minor prior to or during the commission or attempted commission of continuous sexual abuse of the minor (subd. (b), Sec. 667.15, Pen. C.).

(11) Primary care provider in a day care facility committing any specified felony sex offense against a minor entrusted to his or her care (subd. (a), Sec. 674, Pen. C.).

(12) Commission of a felony offense while released from custody on bail or own recognizance (subd. (b), Sec. 12022.1, Pen. C.).

(13) Taking, damaging, or destroying any property in the commission or attempted commission of a felony with the intent to cause that taking, damage, or destruction when the loss exceeds one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000) (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 12022.6, Pen. C.).

(14) Inducing, employing, or using a minor to commit a drug offense involving heroin, cocaine, or cocaine base, or unlawfully furnishing one of these controlled substances to a minor, upon, or within 1,000 feet of, the grounds of a school during school hours or whenever minors are using the facility (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 11353.1, H.& S.C.).

(15) Inducing another person to commit a drug offense as part of the drug transaction for which the defendant is convicted when the value of the controlled substance involved exceeds two million dollars ($2,000,000) (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 11356.5, H.& S.C.).

(16) Manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, deriving, processing, or preparing methamphetamine or phencyclidine (PCP), or attempting to commit any of those acts, or possessing specified combinations of substances with the intent to manufacture either methamphetamine or phencyclidine (PCP), when the commission or attempted commission of the crime occurs in a structure where any child under 16 years of age is present (subd. (a), Sec. 11379.7, H.& S.C.).

(17) Using a minor to commit a drug offense involving phencyclidine (PCP), methamphetamine, or lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), or unlawfully furnishing one of these controlled substances to a minor, upon, or within 1,000 feet of, the grounds of a school during school hours or whenever minors are using the facility (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 11380.1, H.& S.C.).

(18) Prior felony conviction of any specified insurance fraud offense with a current conviction of making false or fraudulent statements concerning a workers' compensation claim (subd. (c), Sec. 1871.4, Ins. C.).

(19) Prior felony conviction of making or causing to be made any knowingly false or fraudulent statement of any fact material to the determination of the premium, rate, or cost of any policy of workers' compensation insurance for the purpose of reducing the premium, rate, or cost of the insurance with a current conviction of the same offense (subd. (b), Sec. 11760, Ins. C.).

(20) Prior felony conviction of making or causing to be made any knowingly false or fraudulent statement of any fact material to the determination of the premium, rate, or cost of any policy of workers' compensation insurance issued or administered by the State Compensation Insurance Fund for the purpose of reducing the premium, rate, or cost of the insurance with a current conviction of the same offense (subd. (b), Sec. 11880, Ins. C.).

(21) Fraudulently appropriating food stamps, electronically transferred benefits, or authorizations to participate in the federal Food Stamp Program entrusted to a public employee, or knowingly using, transferring, selling, purchasing, or possessing, any of the same in an unauthorized manner, when the offense is committed by means of an electronic transfer of benefits in an amount exceeding one hundred fifty thousand dollars ($150,000), but less than one million dollars ($1,000,000) (subpara. (B), para. (1), subd. (h), Sec. 10980, W.& I.C.).

(e) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of two, three, or four years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule E.

(1) Commission of a felony for the benefit of, at the direction of, or in association with any criminal street gang, with the specific intent to promote, further, or assist in any criminal conduct by gang members, and on the grounds of, or within 1,000 feet of, a school during school hours or when minors are using the facility (para. (2), subd. (b), Sec. 186.22, Pen. C.).

(2) Acting in concert with another person or aiding or abetting another person in committing or attempting to commit a felony hate crime (subd. (c), Sec. 422.75, Pen. C.).

(3) Carrying a loaded or unloaded firearm together with a detachable shotgun magazine, a detachable pistol magazine, a detachable magazine, or a belt-feeding device during the commission or attempted commission of any felony street gang crime (subd. (b), Sec. 12021.5, Pen. C.).

(f) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of two, three, or five years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule F.

(1) Commission of two or more related felonies, a material element of which is fraud or embezzlement, which involve a pattern of related felony conduct, involving the taking of more than five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000) (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 186.11, Pen. C.).

(g) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of three years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule G.

(1) Money laundering when the value of transactions exceeds one million dollars ($1,000,000), but is less than two million five hundred thousand dollars ($2,500,000) (subpara. (C), para. (1), subd. (c), Sec. 186.10, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission of a felony for the benefit of, at the direction of, or in association with any criminal street gang, with the specific intent to promote, further, or assist in any criminal conduct by gang members, if also convicted of a felony violation of witness or victim intimidation involving a credible threat of violence or death made to the witness or victim of a violent felony for the purpose of preventing or dissuading the witness or victim from attending or giving testimony at any trial for a violent felony (para. (5), subd. (b), Sec. 186.22, Pen. C.).

(3) Willfully mingling any poison or harmful substance which may cause death if ingested, or which causes the infliction of great bodily injury on any person, with any food, drink, medicine, or pharmaceutical product or willfully placing such poison or harmful substance in any spring, well, reservoir, or public water supply (subd. (a), Sec. 347, Pen. C.).

(4) Causing great bodily injury by willfully causing or permitting any elder or dependent adult to suffer, or inflicting pain or mental suffering upon, or endangering the health of, an elder or dependent adult when the victim is under 70 years of age (subpara. (A), para. (2), subd. (b), Sec. 368, Pen. C.).

(5) Maliciously driving or placing, in any tree, saw-log, shingle-bolt, or other wood, any iron, steel, ceramic, or other substance sufficiently hard to injure saws and causing bodily injury to another person other than an accomplice (subd. (b), Sec. 593a, Pen. C.).

(6) Prior prison term for violent felony with current violent felony conviction (subd. (a), Sec. 667.5, Pen. C.).

(7) Commission of any specified felony sex offense by a primary care provider in a day care facility against a minor entrusted to his or her care while voluntarily acting in concert with another (subd. (b), Sec. 674, Pen. C.).

(8) Commission or attempted commission of a felony while armed with an assault weapon or a machinegun (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 12022, Pen. C.).

(9) Taking, damaging, or destroying any property in the commission or attempted commission of a felony with the intent to cause that taking, damage, or destruction when the loss exceeds one million dollars ($1,000,000) (para. (3), subd. (a), Sec. 12022.6, Pen. C.).

(10) Personally inflicting great bodily injury on any person other than an accomplice in the commission or attempted commission of a felony (subd. (a), Sec. 12022.7, Pen. C.).

(11) Administering by injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means, any specified controlled substance against the victim's will by means of force, violence, or fear of immediate and unlawful bodily injury to the victim or another person for the purpose of committing a felony (Sec. 12022.75, Pen. C.).

(12) Commission of any specified sex offense with knowledge that the defendant has acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or with the knowledge that he or she carries antibodies of the human immunodeficiency virus at the time of the commission of the offense (Sec. 12022.85, Pen. C.).

(13) Inducing another person to commit a drug offense as part of the drug transaction for which the defendant is convicted when the value of the controlled substance involved exceeds five million dollars ($5,000,000) (para. (3), subd. (a), Sec. 11356.5, H.& S.C.).

(14) Prior conviction of any specified drug offense with current conviction of any specified drug offense (subds. (a), (b), and (c), Sec. 11370.2, H.& S.C.).

(15) Commission of any specified drug offense involving a substance containing heroin, cocaine base, cocaine, methamphetamine, amphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP), when the substance exceeds one kilogram or 30 liters (para. (1), subd. (a), and para. (1), subd. (b), Sec. 11370.4, H.& S.C.).

(16) Manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, deriving, processing, or preparing any substance containing amphetamine, methamphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP) or its analogs or precursors, or attempting to commit any of those acts, when the substance exceeds three gallons or one pound (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 11379.8, H.& S.C.).

(17) Four or more prior convictions of specified alcohol-related vehicle offenses with current conviction of driving under the influence and causing great bodily injury (subd. (c), Sec. 23190, Veh. C.).

(18) Fraudulently appropriating food stamps, electronically transferred benefits, or authorizations to participate in the federal Food Stamp Program entrusted to a public employee, or knowingly using, transferring, selling, purchasing, or possessing, any of the same in an unauthorized manner, when the offense is committed by means of an electronic transfer of benefits in an amount exceeding one million dollars ($1,000,000), but less than two million five hundred thousand dollars ($2,500,000) (subpara. (C), para. (1), subd.

(h), Sec. 10980, W.& I.C.). (h) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of three, four, or five years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule H.

(1) Commission of felony arson with prior conviction of arson or unlawfully starting a fire, or causing great bodily injury to a firefighter, peace officer, other emergency personnel, or multiple victims, or causing the burning of multiple structures, or using an accelerator or ignition delay device (subd. (a), Sec. 451.1, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission or attempted commission of any specified drug offense while personally armed with a firearm (subd. (c), Sec. 12022, Pen. C.).

(3) Personally inflicting great bodily injury under circumstances involving domestic violence in the commission or attempted commission of a felony (subd. (d), Sec. 12022.7, Pen. C.).

(4) Commission of any specified drug offense involving cocaine base, heroin, or methamphetamine, or a conspiracy to commit any of those offenses, upon the grounds of, or within 1,000 feet of, a school during school hours or when minors are using the facility (subd. (b), Sec. 11353.6, H.& S.C.).

(5) Commission of any specified drug offense involving cocaine base, heroin, or methamphetamine, or a conspiracy to violate any of those offenses, involving a minor who is at least four years younger than the defendant (subd. (c), Sec. 11353.6, H.& S.C.).

(i) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of 3, 4, or 10 years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule I.

(1) Commission or attempted commission of any felony while armed with a firearm and in the immediate possession of ammunition for the firearm designed primarily to penetrate metal or armor (subd. (a), Sec. 12022.2, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission or attempted commission of any specified sex offense while using a firearm or deadly weapon (subd. (a), Sec. 12022.3, Pen. C.).

(3) Commission or attempted commission of a felony while personally using a firearm (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 12022.5, Pen. C.).

(4) Commission or attempted commission of any specified drug offense while personally using a firearm (subd. (c), Sec. 12022.5, Pen. C.).

(j) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of four years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule J.

(1) Money laundering when the value of transactions exceeds two million five hundred thousand dollars ($2,500,000) (subpara. (D), para. (1), subd. (c), Sec. 186.10, Pen. C.).

(2) Prior conviction of willfully inflicting upon a child any cruel or inhuman corporal punishment or injury resulting in a traumatic condition with current conviction of that offense (subd. (b), Sec. 273d, Pen. C.).

(3) Taking, damaging, or destroying any property in the commission or attempted commission of a felony with the intent to cause that taking, damage, or destruction when the loss exceeds two million five hundred thousand dollars ($2,500,000) (para. (4), subd. (a), Sec. 12022.6, Pen. C.).

(4) Personally, willfully, and maliciously discharging a firearm from a motor vehicle at another person other than an occupant of a motor vehicle and causing a victim to suffer paralysis or paraparesis of a major body part (para. (1), subd. (b), Sec. 12022.9, Pen. C.).

(5) Personally, willfully, and maliciously discharging a firearm from a motor vehicle at another occupied motor vehicle and causing a victim to suffer paralysis or paraparesis of a major body part (para. (2), subd. (b), Sec. 12022.9, Pen. C.).

(6) Willfully causing or permitting any child to suffer, or inflicting on the child unjustifiable physical pain or injury that results in death under circumstances or conditions likely to produce great bodily harm or death, or, having the care or custody of any child, willfully causing or permitting that child to be injured or harmed under circumstances likely to produce great bodily harm or death, when that injury or harm results in death (Sec. 12022.95, Pen. C.).

(7) Fraudulently appropriating food stamps, electronically transferred benefits, or authorizations to participate in the federal Food Stamp Program entrusted to a public employee, or knowingly using, transferring, selling, purchasing, or possessing, any of the same in an unauthorized manner, when the offense is committed by means of an electronic transfer of benefits in an amount exceeding two million five hundred thousand dollars ($2,500,000) (subpara. (D), para. (1), subd. (h), Sec. 10980, W.& I.C.).

(k) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of 4, 5, or 10 years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule K.

(1) Commission or attempted commission of a felony while personally using a firearm with prior conviction of carjacking or attempted carjacking (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 12022.5, Pen. C.).

(l) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of five years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule L.

(1) Using sex offender registration information to commit a felony (subd. (q), Sec. 290, and para. (1), subd. (b), Sec. 290.4, Pen. C.).

(2) Causing great bodily injury by willfully causing or permitting any elder or dependent adult to suffer, or inflicting pain or mental suffering upon, or endangering the health of, an elder or dependent adult when the victim is 70 years of age or older (subpara. (B), para. (2), subd. (b), Sec. 368, Pen. C.).

(3) Causing death by willfully causing or permitting any elder or dependent adult to suffer, or inflicting pain or mental suffering upon, or endangering the health of, an elder or dependent adult when the victim is under 70 years of age (subpara. (A), para. (3), subd. (b), Sec. 368, Pen. C.).

(4) Two prior felony convictions of knowingly causing or participating in a vehicular collision or accident for the purpose of presenting any false or fraudulent claim with current conviction of the same (subd. (f), Sec. 550, Pen. C.).

(5) Prior conviction of a serious felony with current conviction of a serious felony (para. (1), subd. (a), Sec. 667, Pen. C.).

(6) Prior conviction of any specified sex offense with current conviction of lewd and lascivious acts with a child under 14 years of age (subd. (a), Sec. 667.51, Pen. C.).

(7) Prior conviction of any specified sex offense with current conviction of any of those sex offenses (subd. (a), Sec. 667.6, Pen. C.).

(8) Kidnapping or carrying away any child under 14 years of age with the intent to permanently deprive the parent or legal guardian custody of that child (Sec. 667.85, Pen. C.).

(9) Personally inflicting great bodily injury on any person other than an accomplice in the commission or attempted commission of a felony that causes the victim to become comatose due to a brain injury or to suffer paralysis of a permanent nature (subd. (b), Sec. 12022.7, Pen. C.).

(10) Personally inflicting great bodily injury on another person who is 70 years of age or older other than an accomplice in the commission or attempted commission of a felony (subd. (c), Sec. 12022.7, Pen. C.).

(11) Inflicting great bodily injury on any victim in the commission or attempted commission of any specified sex offense (Sec. 12022.8, Pen. C.).

(12) Personally and intentionally inflicting injury upon a pregnant woman during the commission or attempted commission of a felony that results in the termination of the pregnancy when the defendant knew or reasonably should have known that the victim was pregnant (subd. (a), Sec. 12022.9, Pen. C.).

(13) Using information disclosed to the licensee of a community care facility by a prospective client regarding his or her status as a sex offender to commit a felony (subd. (c), Sec. 1522.01, H.& S.C.).

(14) Commission of any specified drug offense involving a substance containing heroin, cocaine base, cocaine, methamphetamine, amphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP), when the substance exceeds 4 kilograms or 100 liters (para. (2), subd. (a), and para. (2), subd. (b), Sec. 11370.4, H.& S.C.).

(15) Manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, deriving, processing, or preparing methamphetamine or phencyclidine (PCP), or attempting to commit any of those acts, or possessing specified combinations of substances with the intent to manufacture either methamphetamine or phencyclidine (PCP), when the commission of the crime causes any child under 16 years of age to suffer great bodily injury (subd. (b), Sec. 11379.7, H.& S.C.).

(16) Manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, deriving, processing, or preparing any substance containing amphetamine, methamphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP) or its analogs or precursors, or attempting to commit any of those acts, when the substance exceeds 10 gallons or three pounds (para. (2), subd. (a), Sec. 11379.8, H.& S.C.).

(17) Fleeing the scene of the crime after commission of vehicular manslaughter (subd. (c), Sec. 20001, Veh. C.).

(m) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of 5, 6, or 10 years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule M.

(1) Discharging a firearm at an occupied motor vehicle in the commission or attempted commission of a felony which caused great bodily injury or death to another person (para. (1), subd. (b), Sec. 12022.5, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission or attempted commission of a felony while personally using an assault weapon or a machinegun (para. (2), subd. (b), Sec. 12022.5, Pen. C.).

(3) Discharging a firearm from a motor vehicle in the commission or attempted commission of a felony with the intent to inflict great bodily injury or death and causing great bodily injury or death (Sec. 12022.55, Pen. C.).

(n) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of seven years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule N.

(1) Causing death by willfully causing or permitting any elder or dependent adult to suffer, or inflicting pain or mental suffering upon, or endangering the health of, an elder or dependent adult when the victim is 70 years of age or older (subpara. (B), para. (3), subd. (b), Sec. 368, Pen. C.).

(o) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of nine years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule O.

(1) Kidnapping victim for purpose of committing any specified felony sex offense (subd. (a), Sec. 667.8, Pen. C.).

(p) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of 10 years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule P.

(1) Two or more prior prison terms for any specified sex offense with current conviction of any of those sex offenses (subd. (b), Sec. 667.6, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission or attempted commission of any specified felony offense while personally using a firearm (subd. (b), Sec. 12022.53, Pen. C.).

(3) Commission of any specified drug offense involving a substance containing heroin, cocaine base, cocaine, methamphetamine, amphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP), when the substance exceeds 10 kilograms or 200 liters (para. (3), subd. (a), and para. (3), subd. (b), Sec. 11370.4, H.& S.C.).

(4) Manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, deriving, processing, or preparing any substance containing amphetamine, methamphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP) or its analogs or precursors, or attempting to commit any of those acts, when the substance exceeds 25 gallons or 10 pounds (para. (3), subd. (a), Sec. 11379.8, H.& S.C.).

(q) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of 15 years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule Q.

(1) Kidnapping victim under 14 years of age for purpose of committing any specified felony sex offense (subd. (b), Sec. 667.8, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission of any specified drug offense involving a substance containing heroin, cocaine base, cocaine, methamphetamine, amphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP), when the substance exceeds 20 kilograms or 400 liters (para. (4), subd. (a), and para. (4), subd. (b), Sec. 11370.4, H.& S.C.).

(3) Manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, deriving, processing, or preparing any substance containing amphetamine, methamphetamine, or phencyclidine (PCP) or its analogs or precursors, or attempting to commit any of those acts, when the substance exceeds 105 gallons or 44 pounds (para. (4), subd. (a), Sec. 11379.8, H.& S.C.).

(r) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of 20 years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule R.

(1) Intentionally and personally discharging a firearm in the commission or attempted commission of any specified felony offense (subd. (c), Sec. 12022.53, Pen. C.).

(2) Commission of any specified drug offense involving a substance containing heroin, cocaine base, or cocaine, when the substance exceeds 40 kilograms (para. (5), subd. (a), Sec. 11370.4, H.& S.C.).

(s) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of 25 years' imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule S.

(1) Commission of any specified drug offense involving a substance containing heroin, cocaine base, or cocaine, when the substance exceeds 80 kilograms (para. (6), subd. (a), Sec. 11370.4, H.& S.C.).

(t) The provisions listed in this subdivision imposing a sentence enhancement of 25 years to life imprisonment in the state prison may be referenced as Schedule T.

(1) Intentionally and personally discharging a firearm in the commission or attempted commission of any specified felony offense and proximately causing great bodily injury to any person other than an accomplice (subd. (d), Sec. 12022.53, Pen. C.).

667. (a) (1) In compliance with subdivision (b) of Section 1385, any person convicted of a serious felony who previously has been convicted of a serious felony in this state or of any offense committed in another jurisdiction which includes all of the elements of any serious felony, shall receive, in addition to the sentence imposed by the court for the present offense, a five-year enhancement for each such prior conviction on charges brought and tried separately. The terms of the present offense and each enhancement shall run consecutively.

(2) This subdivision shall not be applied when the punishment imposed under other provisions of law would result in a longer term of imprisonment. There is no requirement of prior incarceration or commitment for this subdivision to apply.

(3) The Legislature may increase the length of the enhancement of sentence provided in this subdivision by a statute passed by majority vote of each house thereof.

(4) As used in this subdivision, "serious felony" means a serious felony listed in subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7.

(5) This subdivision shall not apply to a person convicted of selling, furnishing, administering, or giving, or offering to sell, furnish, administer, or give to a minor any methamphetamine-related drug or any precursors of methamphetamine unless the prior conviction was for a serious felony described in subparagraph (24) of subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7.

(b) It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting subdivisions (b) to (i), inclusive, to ensure longer prison sentences and greater punishment for those who commit a felony and have been previously convicted of serious and/or violent felony offenses.

(c) Notwithstanding any other law, if a defendant has been convicted of a felony and it has been pled and proved that the defendant has one or more prior felony convictions as defined in subdivision (d), the court shall adhere to each of the following:

(1) There shall not be an aggregate term limitation for purposes of consecutive sentencing for any subsequent felony conviction.

(2) Probation for the current offense shall not be granted, nor shall execution or imposition of the sentence be suspended for any prior offense.

(3) The length of time between the prior felony conviction and the current felony conviction shall not affect the imposition of sentence.

(4) There shall not be a commitment to any other facility other than the state prison. Diversion shall not be granted nor shall the defendant be eligible for commitment to the California Rehabilitation Center as provided in Article 2 (commencing with Section 3050) of Chapter 1 of Division 3 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

(5) The total amount of credits awarded pursuant to Article 2.5 (commencing with Section 2930) of Chapter 7 of Title 1 of Part 3 shall not exceed one-fifth of the total term of imprisonment imposed and shall not accrue until the defendant is physically placed in the state prison.

(6) If there is a current conviction for more than one felony count not committed on the same occasion, and not arising from the same set of operative facts, the court shall sentence the defendant consecutively on each count pursuant to subdivision (e).

(7) If there is a current conviction for more than one serious or violent felony as described in paragraph (6), the court shall impose the sentence for each conviction consecutive to the sentence for any other conviction for which the defendant may be consecutively sentenced in the manner prescribed by law.

(8) Any sentence imposed pursuant to subdivision (e) will be imposed consecutive to any other sentence which the defendant is already serving, unless otherwise provided by law.

(d) Notwithstanding any other law and for the purposes of subdivisions (b) to (i), inclusive, a prior conviction of a felony shall be defined as:

(1) Any offense defined in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5 as a violent felony or any offense defined in subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7 as a serious felony in this state. The determination of whether a prior conviction is a prior felony conviction for purposes of subdivisions (b) to (i), inclusive, shall be made upon the date of that prior conviction and is not affected by the sentence imposed unless the sentence automatically, upon the initial sentencing, converts the felony to a misdemeanor. None of the following dispositions shall affect the determination that a prior conviction is a prior felony for purposes of subdivisions (b) to (i), inclusive:

(A) The suspension of imposition of judgment or sentence. (B) The stay of execution of sentence. (C) The commitment to the State Department of Health Services as a mentally disordered sex offender following a conviction of a felony.

(D) The commitment to the California Rehabilitation Center or any other facility whose function is rehabilitative diversion from the state prison.

(2) A conviction in another jurisdiction for an offense that, if committed in California, is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison. A prior conviction of a particular felony shall include a conviction in another jurisdiction for an offense that includes all of the elements of the particular felony as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5 or subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7.

(3) A prior juvenile adjudication shall constitute a prior felony conviction for purposes of sentence enhancement if:

(A) The juvenile was 16 years of age or older at the time he or she committed the prior offense.

(B) The prior offense is listed in subdivision (b) of Section 707 of the Welfare and Institutions Code or described in paragraph (1) or (2) as a felony.

(D) The juvenile was adjudged a ward of the juvenile court within the meaning of Section 602 of the Welfare and Institutions Code because the person committed an offense listed in subdivision (b) of Section 707 of the Welfare and Institutions Code.

(e) For purposes of subdivisions (b) to (i), inclusive, and in addition to any other enhancement or punishment provisions which may apply, the following shall apply where a defendant has a prior felony conviction:

(1) If a defendant has one prior felony conviction that has been pled and proved, the determinate term or minimum term for an indeterminate term shall be twice the term otherwise provided as punishment for the current felony conviction.

(2) (A) If a defendant has two or more prior felony convictions as defined in subdivision (d) that have been pled and proved, the term for the current felony conviction shall be an indeterminate term of life imprisonment with a minimum term of the indeterminate sentence calculated as the greater of:

(i) Three times the term otherwise provided as punishment for each current felony conviction subsequent to the two or more prior felony convictions.

(ii) Imprisonment in the state prison for 25 years.

(iii) The term determined by the court pursuant to Section 1170 for the underlying conviction, including any enhancement applicable under Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 1170) of Title 7 of Part 2, or any period prescribed by Section 190 or 3046.

(B) The indeterminate term described in subparagraph (A) shall be served consecutive to any other term of imprisonment for which a consecutive term may be imposed by law. Any other term imposed subsequent to any indeterminate term described in subparagraph (A) shall not be merged therein but shall commence at the time the person would otherwise have been released from prison.

(f) (1) Notwithstanding any other law, subdivisions (b) to (i), inclusive, shall be applied in every case in which a defendant has a prior felony conviction as defined in subdivision (d). The prosecuting attorney shall plead and prove each prior felony conviction except as provided in paragraph (2).

(2) The prosecuting attorney may move to dismiss or strike a prior felony conviction allegation in the furtherance of justice pursuant to Section 1385, or if there is insufficient evidence to prove the prior conviction. If upon the satisfaction of the court that there is insufficient evidence to prove the prior felony conviction, the court may dismiss or strike the allegation.

(g) Prior felony convictions shall not be used in plea bargaining as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 1192.7. The prosecution shall plead and prove all known prior felony convictions and shall not enter into any agreement to strike or seek the dismissal of any prior felony conviction allegation except as provided in paragraph (2) of subdivision (f).

(h) All references to existing statutes in subdivisions (c) to (g), inclusive, are to statutes as they existed on June 30, 1993.

(i) If any provision of subdivisions (b) to (h), inclusive, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is held invalid, that invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of those subdivisions which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of those subdivisions are severable.

(j) The provisions of this section shall not be amended by the Legislature except by statute passed in each house by rollcall vote entered in the journal, two-thirds of the membership concurring, or by a statute that becomes effective only when approved by the electors.

667.1. Notwithstanding subdivision (h) of Section 667, for all offenses committed on or after the effective date of this act, all references to existing statutes in subdivisions (c) to (g), inclusive, of Section 667, are to those statutes as they existed on the effective date of this act, including amendments made to those statutes by this act.

667.5. Enhancement of prison terms for new offenses because of prior prison terms shall be imposed as follows:

(a) Where one of the new offenses is one of the violent felonies specified in subdivision (c), in addition to and consecutive to any other prison terms therefor, the court shall impose a three-year term for each prior separate prison term served by the defendant where the prior offense was one of the violent felonies specified in subdivision (c). However, no additional term shall be imposed under this subdivision for any prison term served prior to a period of 10 years in which the defendant remained free of both prison custody and the commission of an offense which results in a felony conviction.

(b) Except where subdivision (a) applies, where the new offense is any felony for which a prison sentence is imposed, in addition and consecutive to any other prison terms therefor, the court shall impose a one-year term for each prior separate prison term served for any felony; provided that no additional term shall be imposed under this subdivision for any prison term served prior to a period of five years in which the defendant remained free of both prison custody and the commission of an offense which results in a felony conviction.

(1) Murder or voluntary manslaughter. (2) Mayhem. (3) Rape as defined in paragraph (2) or (6) of subdivision (a) of

Section 261 or paragraph (1) or (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 262.

(4) Sodomy by force, violence, duress, menace, or fear of immediate and unlawful bodily injury on the victim or another person.

(5) Oral copulation by force, violence, duress, menace, or fear of immediate and unlawful bodily injury on the victim or another person.

(6) Lewd acts on a child under the age of 14 years as defined in Section 288.

(7) Any felony punishable by death or imprisonment in the state prison for life.

(8) Any felony in which the defendant inflicts great bodily injury on any person other than an accomplice which has been charged and proved as provided for in Section 12022.7 or 12022.9 on or after July 1, 1977, or as specified prior to July 1, 1977, in Sections 213, 264, and 461, or any felony in which the defendant uses a firearm which use has been charged and proved as provided in Section 12022.5, or 12022.55.

(9) Any robbery. (10) Arson, in violation of subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 451.

(11) The offense defined in subdivision (a) of Section 289 where the act is accomplished against the victim's will by force, violence, duress, menace, or fear of immediate and unlawful bodily injury on the victim or another person.

(12) Attempted murder.

(13) A violation of Section 12308, 12309, or 12310.

(14) Kidnapping.

(15) Assault with the intent to commit mayhem, rape, sodomy, or oral copulation, in violation of Section 220.

(16) Continuous sexual abuse of a child, in violation of Section 288.5.

(17) Carjacking, as defined in subdivision

<== попередня сторінка	\|	наступна сторінка ==>
CHAPTER 4. CRIMES COMMITTED WHILE IN CUSTODY IN CORRECTIONAL FACILITIES SECTION 653.75	\|	TITLE 17. RIGHTS OF VICTIMS AND WITNESSES OF CRIME SECTION 679-679.04

Не знайшли потрібну інформацію? Скористайтесь пошуком google:

Генерація сторінки за: 0.062 сек.