папа
три
Lat. noctem
Lat. Labrum
два
иго
Sanskr.
bhratar
madhu
гость
Lat. hostis (enemy)
| IE G
I
p – f
t – θ
k – h
II
b – p
d – t
g – k
III
bh – b
dh – d
gh – g
| father
three
Germ. naht
lip
two
yoke
brother
OE medu
guest
|
Indo-European voiceless stops (p, t, k) correspond to Germanic voiceless fricatives (f, θ h)
Indo-European voiced stops (b, d, g) correspond to Germanic voiceless stops (p, t, k)
Indo-European voiced aspirated stops (bh, dh, gh) correspond to Germanic voiced stops without aspiration ( b, d, g)
|