Pneumonia begins suddenly. In most cases temperature rises quickly. The pulse rate and breathing are fast. Cough begins early and, at first, is dry and painful. The patient feels ill, has flushed face and a dry tongue.
In severe cases there may be delirium. A patient with delirium is very restless and the nurse must pay special attention to them.
Patients with pneumonia need rest and sleep. The best position for a patient is semi-sitting. Fresh air is very important. These patients need a lot of liquid and a light diet.
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