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ВІДКРИТА ЗАЯВА на підтримку позиції Ганни Турчинової та права кожної людини на свободу думки, світогляду та вираження поглядів



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Варіант 4

І. Граматика

Перепишіть, обираючи правильну часову форму.

1. They have known/ have been knowing/ knew each other for 10 years.

2. She has read/ has been reading/ read this book in original for a long time.

3. We have walked/ have been walking/ walked since eight o’clock.

4. The partners have concluded/ have been concluding/ concluded the contract for half an hour.

5. The students have listened/ have been listening/ listened the lectures for an hour and a half.

6. He has run/ has been running/ ran his business for two years.

7. The family has had dinner/ has been having dinner/ had dinner for a quarter an hour.

8. The tourists have climbed/ have been climbing/ climbed the mountains since the morning.

9. An applicant has attended/ has been attending/ attended courses for a year and a half.

10. I have unlocked/ have been unlocking/ unlocked the door for two minutes.

 

Розкрийте дужки, поставивши дієслово у правильну форму.

The contract (sign) by both partners.

The construction of the new office (build) by the end of the year.

The agreement (sign) by our chief now.

All the documents (look through) by the end of the day yesterday.

The experiment (carry out) in our laboratory now.

This work (do) by ten o’clock tomorrow.

My article (publish) in the local newspaper.

The field (plow) now.

The letter (send) by eight o’clock tomorrow.

An experimental-training farm (situate) not far from the town.

 

Перекладіть англійською мовою.

Як би мені хотілося, щоб я був щасливий.

Як жаль, що ви не працюєте.

Як би мені хотілось, щоб ви не сварилися.

Як жаль, що ви не розумієте мене.

Як би мені хотілось, щоб вони вірили вам.

 

Перекладіть англійською, використовуючи складний додаток.

Менеджер хоче, щоб ви доставляли товар в кінці кожного місяця.

Директор хоче, щоб ви підписали цей контракт.

Вони дозволили нам закінчити роботу завтра.

Вчитель примусив мене переписати вправу.

Наші партнери хочуть, щоб ми зустрілися з ними на цьому тижні.

ІІ. Мовна практика.

Types of court

 

Exercise 1:

Complete definitions 1 – 18 with words / expressions from the box. Note that several of

these are related to British or English and Welsh law only, although other countries will

usually have an equivalent.

 

_ Admiralty Court _ Commercial Court _ coroner’s court _ County Court _ courthouse _ court-martial _ Court of Appeal _ Court of Protection _ Crown Court _ employment tribunal _ European Court of Human Rights _ European Court of Justice _ High Court _ House of Lords _ Lands Tribunal _ magistrates' court _ rent tribunal _ small claims court

 

1. A _______________ is a court that deals with disputes over small amounts of money.

2. A _______________ is a civil or criminal court to which a person may go to ask for an award or

sentence to be changed.

3. A _______________ is a court which tries someone serving in the armed forces for offences against

military discipline.

4. A ______________ is the general word for a building in which trials take place.

5. A _______________ is one of the types of court in England and Wales which hears local civil cases.

6. The _______________ is a court which considers the rights of citizens of states which are parties to

the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights.

7. An _______________ is a body responsible for hearing work-related complaints as specified by

statute.

8. A _______________ is a court which hears cases of petty crime, adoption, affiliation, maintenance

and violence in the home (= domestic violence), and which can also commit someone for trial or

sentencing in a Crown Court.

9. A _______________ is a court presided over by a public official (usually a doctor or lawyer) who

investigates sudden, unexpected and violent deaths.

10. A _______________ is a court above the level of a magistrates' court which hears criminal cases.

11. A _______________ is a court which deals with compensation claims relating to land.

12. A _______________ is a court in the Queen's Bench Division (= one of the main divisions of the

High Court) which hears cases relating to business disputes.

13. A _______________ is a court which adjudicates in disputes about money paid or services provided

in return for borrowing something – usually buildings or land.

14. The _______________ is the main civil court in England and Wales.

15. The _______________ is the court set up to see that the principles of law as laid out in the Treaty

of Rome are observed and applied correctly in the European Union.

16. A _______________ is a court appointed to serve the interests of people who are not capable of

dealing with their own affairs, such as patients who are mentally ill.

17. The _______________ is court which is part of the Queen's Bench Division (see number 12 above), which decides in disputes involving ships.

18. The _______________ is the highest court of appeal in the United Kingdom (although appellants unhappy with a decision made here can appeal to the European Court of Justice).

Exercise 2:

Decide which of the courts above is most likely to deal with the following situations.

1. HMS Decrepit and HMS Leaky collide during exercises in the North Sea. The captains of both

vessels blame each other.

2. Mr Johnson and Mrs Johnson are getting divorced. Mrs Johnson demands to have the house, the

car, 75% of Mr Johnson's life savings and their pet cat, Tigger. "No way!" says an angry Mr

Johnson.

3. One evening, Mr Waring goes to his favourite seafood restaurant for dinner. The next morning he

is found dead in bed.

4. Two separate companies, English International Telecommunications and Britphone, both bring out

a new mobile phone which they call the 'Smell-O-Phone'. Both companies claim that the name

was their own idea.

5. Five workers have been sacked from the computer manufacturing company 'Compucrash' for

incompetence. They believe that they have been unfairly dismissed.

6. Mr Cassington is 98 years old and going deaf and senile. The local Social Services believe he should

be put in a special home. Mr Cassington refuses to leave his own house.

7. Mr and Mrs Waugh had a new window installed in their house. The window company now wants

the Waughs to pay, but Mr Waugh is refusing because he thinks the quality of workmanship is

poor.

8. Jamie Yarnton pays .500 a month to live in Mrs Witney's house. Suddenly, Mrs Witney asks him

for .1,000 a month instead. Mr Yarnton thinks this is completely unreasonable.

9. Newspaper editor Mr Hislop publishes an article describing the Prime Minister as a 'useless,

incompetent fool who can barely tie his own shoelaces, let alone run the country'. The PM decides

to take immediate legal action against the paper.

10. Corporal Jones ignored Sergeant Wilson's orders, then went 'absent without leave' for two weeks.

 

ІІІ. Робота з текстом загально фахової тематики.

Прочитайте та перекладіть текст:

 

HOW TO SELECT AN ENGLISH LANGUAGE COURSE IN THE UNITED KINGDOM

 

English is one of the most widely spoken languages in the world. There is no doubt that a good command of English provides additional employment opportunities. The ideal way to master it is to go to the country of its origin, the United Kingdom. Every year about one million people from around the world travel to the United Kingdom (UK) to study English. The main incentive is the huge variety of courses to choose from. You are almost guaranteed to find one that fits your exact requirements. In this article we will discuss what you should consider when choosing a course, the accommodation options, the recommended methods of payment for your course, as well as advice on getting a visa from the British Embassy.

So, the first thing you should do is to choose the course you want and also decide in which part of the UK you want to study (i.e. England, Northern Ireland,-Scotland or Wales). Then collect information about as many schools as possible, located in the country/region you have chosen, and carefully compare the courses they offer. All English language schools offer general English classes. These aim to improve your grammar, vocabulary, and spoken English. In addition, you may wish to study a specialized course, such as Business English, English for Lawyers. English for Public Administrators, etc. However, you would normally need an advanced level of English in order to benefit from them. To help you with selecting the course the web site www.englishinbritain.co.uk was created. There you will find a database, which includes over 1,600 English language courses offered throughout the UK by more than 300 schools and colleges. On their web site you can search the comprehensive database, contact the schools and colleges, and book the course you want. If you don't have access to Internet you may contact the British Council, who can provide a lot of useful information (the telephone number of the British Council in Kyiv is (044) 462-0011). When choosing an English language course, always consider its cost, the cost of accommodation, and the level of teaching provided. The cost of a course in the UK depends .on its duration, the qualification offered, the number of students in the class, the location of the school, and other factors. The average price for a General English course is J 70-180 per week ($100-240). However, there are a number of cheaper courses that cost about J 100 per month ($145). For example, The Stanton School of English (www.stanton-school.co.uk) offers practice classes, which are held by cadet-teachers (trainee teachers). Therefore, they are less expensive than some others. Specialist courses are more ex­pensive. However, they offer the opportunity to master English relevant to your profession. An example of a school where you can find an extensive list of specialist courses is The London School of English mttp://www.londonschool.com). English lessons for criminal lawyers. executives, and another professionals are given there.

" Your choice of the school may also depend on availability and quality of accommodation. Most English language schools will provide you with accommodation, if requested. It is possible to stay at dormitory of a university, at a hotel, or with a family (browse the web site of the school in order to find information on accommodation options available).

After you have chosen a specific course, the application form maybe requested and sent via e-­mail. Most schools will require payment in advance. This may be done by means of a credit or debit card, bankcheque, travellers' cheque, or banking transfer. Once you have applied for your course and paid for your studies the school will send you an official admission letter stating your name, dates of studies, the type of course, and the amount paid. You will need this letter in order to apply for a visa in the British Embassy.

To get a visa, fill in an application form and submit it along with the official letter from the school and all other required documents.

 

Випишіть з тексту всі фахові терміни, вкажіть їх українські еквіваленти

Напишіть анотацію до тексту.

 

IY. Індивідуальне читання (обсяг – 30 тис. друкованих знаків газетного тексту).

Прочитайте та перекладіть статтю(статті).

Випишіть та запам’ятайте 20 ключових слів.

Підготуйте усний переказ прочитаного.


 




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