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Юриспунденкция

Варіант 12

І. Граматика

1) Перепишіть, обираючи правильну часову форму.

1. Tom was very tired, because he had worked/ had been working/ worked all day long.

2. He clearly listened to our conversation, and I wondered how much he had heard/ had been hearing/ heard.

3. She must return the book which she has read/ has been reading/ read for 2 days.

4. I have looked/ have been looking/ looked for John since morning.

5. When I came to the laboratory they have worked/ had been working/ worked on this device for six weeks.

6. We have waited/ have been waiting/ waited for a doctor since 10 o’clock.

7. The guide has shown/ has been showing/ showed the exhibition to foreigners for 2 hours.

8. They were very tired as they have walked/ had been walking/ walked for ten hours.

9. It has snowed/ has been snowing/ snowed since morning.

10. We have lived/ have been living/ lived in this city since our childhood. We are still living here now.

2) Розкрийте дужки, поставивши дієслово у правильну форму.

1. I couldn’t use my car last week, it (repair) at that moment.

2. She was very famous in the 80s, but by now she (forget).

3. Yesterday the meeting (postpone).

4. My hat (blow) off by the wind.

5. This difficult exercise (do) by a few of the students.

6. All the houses in this street (shake) by the explosion last year.

7. This suit (make) by the first-class tailor now.

8. He told me that the cupboard (make) by a local carpenter then.

9. The cat (feed) by my sister five minutes ago.

10. A foreign language can’t be (learn) in a few days.

3) Перекладіть англійською мовою.

1. Добре було б, якби я жив ближче до Університету.

2. Як жаль, що батько не може давати мені більше кишенькових грошей.

3. Як жаль, що вона не відвідує мене кожного дня.

4. Добре було б, якби вчитель давав нам менше домашніх завдань.

5. Як жаль, що вона не відповіла на мого листа.

Перекладіть англійською, використовуючи складний додаток.

Вони порадили нам приїхати сюди влітку.

Він примусив мене переробити все знову.

Я хочу, щоб ви дісталися додому до темряви.

Вона дозволила їм піти раніше.

Я думаю, що він чесна людина.

ІІ. Мовна практика.

Consumer rights

Many countries have legislation in place to protect the rights of consumers. In Britain, they

are protected by laws such as the Sale of Goods Act, the Supply of Goods and Services Act,

the Distance Selling Regulations, the Consumer Protection Act and the Consumer Credit Act.

Exercise 1: Here is a summary of some of the key points from these laws, and some other

information which consumers might find useful. Complete the paragraphs with words and

expressions from the box.

Providers of goods and services (including credit providers and hire companies) all have ____________

towards the customer which are aimed at protecting the customer and his / her rights.

When you buy goods, they must be of ____________: the condition they are in should match your

expectations based on the price you paid. They should also be '____________' (in other words, they must

match the description made by the provider and / or the manufacturer), and they must be '____________'

(they should do what you expect them to do).

All goods must carry a ____________ in case they go wrong or do not meet your expectations.

If you need to return goods a shop or other supplier, you should do so ____________: many shops and

suppliers specify their own limit, usually 28 days, and can refuse to do anything if there is evidence of

unreasonable ____________ (signs that the goods have been used more than is normal or for a purpose for

which they were not designed).

If you take goods back to a shop, they are entitled to ask for ____________, such as a ____________, a

credit card slip, etc, that shows you actually bought the goods from them.

Many shops may refuse (illegally, if the product you have bought is faulty or ____________) to

____________, and instead of returning your money will offer you a ____________ to use in that shop at a

later date.

Where goods or services are ordered on the Internet, on-line shops should offer their customers a

____________ after they have ordered them, in case the customer decides to suddenly cancel their order.

On-line shops should give the customer an ____________ of the goods being sold, and clearly state the

price, ____________ and options (how and when the customer can expect to receive their goods, whether

there is an extra charge for postage, etc).

On-line shops should also protect customers against ____________, and should allow customers to

____________ receiving further information and ____________, ____________ or unsolicited email. They

should also send the customer ____________ of their order (often in the form of an email sent after the

order has been placed).

Exercise 2: Instructions as above.

If a service is being provided (for example, a mobile phone contract), and there is a ____________ for the

contract, this must be clearly stated by the provider.

If you buy faulty goods with a credit card, and those goods cost over .100, you have an equal

____________ against the seller of the goods and the credit card company.

Where a service such as the repair of a car is being provided, it should be done with ____________ (an

unsatisfactory standard of work or general ____________ should not be accepted by the customer) for a

____________ (the customer should not have to pay an excessive amount of money) and within a

reasonable time.

If you need to ____________ against a shop, company or other provider, because you have not

____________ from that shop, company, etc, you can do so through the ____________. For claims of less

than .5,000 the ____________ procedure should be useful.

The process is very simple: after completing a ____________, you ask the court to ____________. The court

then ____________ on the company or other provider. Assuming the company responds within the

specified time limit, there will be a ____________. Later, there will be a main hearing where hopefully the

judge will decide ____________.

ІІІ. Робота з текстом загально фахової тематики.

Прочитайте та перекладіть текст:

HOW THE INCOMES OF THE CITIZENS WHO ARE OUTSIDE UKRAINE SHOULD BE DECLARED

How should the citizens of Ukraine, who are on long-term business trips outside Ukraine and those who work abroad, present a declaration of received income? ANSWER: In 2002 the deadline for presenting the income declaration for the previous year for the citizens whose income was received not at their main work place expires 31 March. But if a citizen failed to present a declaration for considerable reasons by this date, the deadlines may be postponed in accordance with the procedure stipulated by the order of STA of Ukraine, dated 19 March 2001, No. 113 (hereafter-the Order). According to the Order, the deadlines should be postponed by the chief of the state tax service body on the ground of the written natural person's application and documentary evidence that the citizen has been outside Ukraine (particularly, being in sailing on the vessels outside the territory of Ukraine as a member of the crew, limited in free movement in consequence of imprisonment or captivity on the territory of other states, declared by the court decision as absent for unknown reasons or wanted in cases provided for by the legislation or in accordance with the force-majeur circumstances) during the indicated terms. The documents, required for documentary evidence are listed in clauses 2.3 and 2.4 of the Order.

We should remark that the application should be presented by a natural person — taxpayer along with the documentary confirmation in arbitrary form within 30 calendar days following the day of termination of the circumstances, with short and clear explanation of reasons and their grounds for postponing deadlines with reference to the documentary confirmation of the facts stated. The exhaustive index of the appendices indicating the number of pages of each document, their full names and types and numbers (date, number, name of the organization that issued a document) is to be specified in the application. The full name, identification number, place of residence, telephone number, main place of work of the applicant are to be obligatorily indicated. The application should be signed by a natural person and dated. It should be presented to a tax body at the place of permanent residence or at the place of state registration, if the natural person is registered as a business entity. The date of issuing and the number of the state registration certificate are also to be indicated in a sole proprietor's application. The citizen has the right to send such an application to a tax body via mail with the delivery notification. For its turn, the tax body is obliged to take a motivated decision within 20 days from the date of accepting an application and send the decision to the applicant's address via mail with the delivery notification or to deliver it on receipt.

Випишіть з тексту всі фахові терміни, вкажіть їх українські еквіваленти

Напишіть анотацію до тексту.

IY. Індивідуальне читання (обсяг – 30 тис. друкованих знаків газетного тексту).

Прочитайте та перекладіть статтю(статті).

Випишіть та запам’ятайте 20 ключових слів.

Підготуйте усний переказ прочитаного.

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