• Гідрологія і Гідрометрія
• Господарське право
• Економіка будівництва
• Економіка природокористування
• Економічна теорія
• Земельне право
• Історія України
• Кримінально виконавче право
• Медична радіологія
• Методи аналізу
• Міжнародне приватне право
• Міжнародний маркетинг
• Основи екології
• Предмет Політологія
• Соціальне страхування
• Технічні засоби організації дорожнього руху
• Товарознавство продовольчих товарів

V. Listening and watching: Deforestation and Climate Change

Visit http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OfYGx-N_gB0

Carbon dioxide - large amounts of it - is believed to be the main contributor to climate change. Carbon dioxide is a naturally occurring element in the atmosphere, but it is also a byproduct of fossil-fuel combustion. While nature provides the means to deal with carbon, environmentalists fear the best defense – forests – against greenhouse gas emissions is rapidly being destroyed.

A. Listen to the report and expand on the following issues:

· The role of trees in solution of climate change problem;

· There is hope for forests, but mankind needs to move faster if they are to be saved;

· Programs that have been introduced recently;

· The impact of forests on regional economies;

· How to protect forests better;

· How to ensure reforestation;

· The significance of preventing deforestation and reducing its rate;

· How deforestation affects climate change;

· Forests conservation measures.

B. Express your point of view under the following headings, prove your ideas:

• How to contribute to the issue of preserving the environment;

• How to raise the responsibility of every person in relation to this issue;

• How to influence the state of affairs relating to this issue in our native cities.

VI. Speaking: Preserving the environment

There is no doubt about the Earth’s capacity to supply us with sufficient wood; the question lies with our commitment to manage forests sustainably.

Hold a round-table discussion on the subject: “Forests are great providers and protectors”. There will be two major points to be discussed:

Why has the natural environment become a vital issue?

What can we do to improve the global situation in this respect?

Make use of the following ideas:

· Forests are home for animals and birds;

· People need the environment spiritually;

· Plants convert sunlight into the stored chemical energy;

· Forests help to determinate temperature, rainfall and other climatic conditions;

· Almost every major industry depends on forests products;

· Forests maintain ecological diversity for people;

· We should help forests to regenerate;

· We ought to act as a community of nations for the benefit of all humankind;

· People must fund the establishment of commercial wood plantations;

· Farmers can enforce less harmful harvesting techniques;

· The harvesting system could produce a regular supply of wood which in turn could preserve virgin forests;

· Producers have to increase wood processing;

· Manufacturers may encourage greater recycling of paper.

Читайте також:

1. Analyze the meanings of the italicized words. Identify the result of the changes of the connotational aspect of lexical meaning in the given words.
2. Before you read the text below say how conference participants can use computers for preliminary information exchange.
3. Causes of Grammatical Changes
4. Changes in Matter
5. CHANGES IN THE MORPHOLOGICAL CLASSES OF VERBS
6. Changes of Short Vowels in Early New English
7. Changes of Stressed Vowels in Early Old English
8. Changes of Unstressed Vowels in Early Old English
9. Climate
10. Climate
11. Climate and its classification
12. Consonant Changes in Pre-Wrilten Periods

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