• Гідрологія і Гідрометрія
• Господарське право
• Економіка будівництва
• Економіка природокористування
• Економічна теорія
• Земельне право
• Історія України
• Кримінально виконавче право
• Медична радіологія
• Методи аналізу
• Міжнародне приватне право
• Міжнародний маркетинг
• Основи екології
• Предмет Політологія
• Соціальне страхування
• Технічні засоби організації дорожнього руху
• Товарознавство продовольчих товарів

The brief content of the lecture

1. Constituent document of the UNO is a Charter, where rights and duties of members and procedures were defined. Charter consist of 111 articles, collected in 19 chapters:

I. Aims and principles (articles 1-2)

II. Membership (3-6)

III. Bodies of management (7-8)

IV. General Assembly (9-22)

V. Security Council (23-32)

VI. Regulation of conflicts and supporting of peace (33-38)

VII. Acts on removal threat of peace and aggressive actions (39-51)

VIII. Regional agreements (52-54).

IX. International social-economic cooperation (55-60)

X. Economic and social Council (61-72)

XI. Declaration on non self ruling territories (73-74).

XII. International system on trusteeship (75-85)

XIII. Trusteeship Council (86-91)

XIV. International Court (92-96)

XV. Secretariat (97-101)

XVI. Other regulations (102-105)

XVII. Security measures on transition period (106-107)

XVIII. Amendments (108-109)

XIX. Ratification and agreement (110-111).

2. The UNO is a permanent diplomatic conference. It is a World Association states with next aims:

- supporting of international peace and security;

- development of peaceful relations between nations on the base of equal principles and self determination of nations;

- international cooperation on decision of international economic, social, cultural and humanitarian problems, encouragement of human rights and basically freedoms independently of race, sex, language and religion.

3.UNO consists of states, signed Washington Declaration 1942 or took part in San-Francisco Conference 1945, signed and ratificated UNO’s Charter, and states entered to the UNO later. Due to the UNO’s Charter, any peaceful state can enter to the UN, if it ready adopt duties of Charter. Entrance depends on decision of General Assembly, approved by Security Council. General Assembly, on recommendation of Security Council has right to exclude states from the UNO, violated Charter. And this right can be restored by Security Council. Each state has one voice in General Assembly, submitting Committees and Councils. Status of observers can be given to states non-members of the UNO, liberation movements, interstate organizations.

To 2004 – 191 states are members of the UNO. Vatican, Palestine Liberation Organization< International Red Cross Organization are observers of the UNO.

Arabian, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish are official languages of the UNO. English and French are working languages.

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