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Юриспунденкция

Варіант 10

І. Граматика

1) Перепишіть, обираючи правильну часову форму.

1. I am at the bus stop. I have waited/ have been waiting/ waited for a bus for 10 minutes.

2. He moved to Glasgow in 1997. He has lived/ has been living/ lived there since then.

3. They began to study in the University in 2001. They had studied/ have been studying/ studied there by 2006.

4. He began to work on this invention last year. He hasn’t finished/ hasn’t been finishing/ didn’t finish his work yet.

5. I have painted/ have been painting/ painted pictures for 5 years.

6. I haven’t sold/ have been selling/ sold none of my pictures.

7. We have picked/ have been picking/ picked apples since morning.

8. We have picked/ have been picking/ picked ten baskets already.

9. Tom and Ann are engaged. That’s not the news, I have known/ have been knowing/ knew it for ages.

10. The secretary has brought/ has been bringing/ brought a document for a signature.

2) Розкрийте дужки, поставивши дієслово у правильну форму.

1. A lot of rice (eat) in Asia.

2. Our class (teach) by another teacher next year.

3. Lions and tigers can be (see) in Zoos.

4. Her birthday (forget) by any of her friends.

5. My brother (ask) a very good job by the end of the next month.

6. Te exact time (appoint) yesterday.

7. The newly married couple (wish) long and happy life.

8. The problem (discuss) by the time they came.

9. The car (repair) by a mechanic this week.

10. He (listen) by everybody in complete silence.

3) Перекладіть англійською мовою.

1. Добре було б, якби я вмів водити авто.

2. Шкода, що у нього не було грошей.

3. Добре було б, якби вона добре плавала.

4. Шкода, що я живу далеко від Університету.

5. Шкода, що телевізор зламаний.

4) Перекладіть англійською, використовуючи складний додаток.

1. Вона відчула, як хтось торкнув її за руку.

2. Ми спостерігали, як пароплав залишив берег.

3. Вона примусила мене відповісти на питання.

4. Вони порадили нам поїхати туди літом.

5. Ми не очікували, що вони приїдуть завтра.

ІІ. Мовна практика.

Key adjectives

Exercise 1: Look at these sentences and decide if the word in bold is being used correctly in

the context of the sentence (there is an explanation of the word that should be used in

brackets at the end of the sentence). If you think the word is wrong, look for the correct

word. You will find this in one of the other sentences.

1. When pieces of broken glass were found in some of its food products, the company was held

eligible. (responsible for what had happened)

2. When he was asked to explain his actions, he had no valid explanations. (being acceptable because

it is true or relevant)

3. The sacked workers claimed unfair dismissal, and demanded a fair and intangible hearing. (not

biased or prejudiced)

4. Goodwill is one of a company's admissible assets, and as such it cannot be declared as part of the

company's capital. (difficult to value as it does not exist physically)

5. He was accused of trying to obtain a fiduciary advantage by getting involved in insider dealing.

(financial)

6. At the trial, the judge took the unprecedented step of asking the claimant to remove his shirt. (not

having happened before)

7. The company solicitor examined the contract very carefully, and eventually declared it

irreconcilable. (not having any legal effect)

8. The documents produced were not considered relevant to the case and were therefore not

unanimous. (referring to evidence which a court will allow to be used)

9. The magazine was acquitted of libel when the jury returned a gross verdict of 'not guilty'. (where

everyone votes in the same way)

10. All shareholders are accountable to vote at the Annual General Meeting. (able or allowed to do

something)

11. The judge accepted that Mr Johnson could not go back to work in the same company because of

void differences of opinion between him and the Directors. (very strong, so that it is not possible for

two sides to reach an agreement)

12. The rail company was accused of impartial negligence by failing to ensure passengers' safety.

(serious)

13. Interest charges are tax deductible so we haven't made as much as we had hoped. (able to be

removed)

14. After a terrible year, during which it lost almost .8 million, the company was declared insolvent.

(not able to pay debts)

15. A company director has a pecuniary duty to the company he works for and the people who work

there. (acting as trustee for someone else, or being in a position of trust)

Exercise 2: In this exercise, the first part of each word is already in the sentence. Complete it

with the second part, which you will find in the box.

__atim _ __ditional _ __dulent _ __empt _ ___ended _ __erial __gious _ __inal _ __itual _ __ndant _ __orate _ __pational __sible _ __tiable _ __tory _ __vent

1. Because of the recent phenomenon of the 'compensation culture', claims for occu____ accidents

have almost doubled in the last ten years. (referring to jobs and work)

2. So many complaints about the company's behaviour were reported that a manda____

injunction was imposed ordering them to cease trading. (obligatory or necessary according to the

law or rules)

3. Some special savings accounts are popular with small businesses because the interest paid is ex____

from tax. (not required to pay, or not covered by law)

4. The terms of the contract are nego____ up to the moment it is signed. (able to be changed by

discussion)

5. The claimant produced a verb____ transcript of the conversation he had had with the defendant.

(in the exact words)

6. On the claimant's application for summary judgement, the defendant was given uncon____ leave to

defend himself. (with no conditions attached)

7. The company was accused of making a frau____ insurance claim by exaggerating the value of the

goods it had lost. (not honest, aiming to deceive people for financial gain)

8. Technically we can sue the company for breach of contract, although this is not really a fea____

option. (possible or practical)

9. New legislation has made Clause 6b of the contract redu____. (no longer needed or valid)

10. Hab____ breaches of safety regulations are being investigated by the Health and Safety Officer.

(doing something repeatedly)

11. When he bought the company, it was barely sol____ but he turned it into one of the most

successful organisations in the country. (having enough money to pay debts)

12. The lawsuit against the organisation was dropped because there was not enough mat____

evidence. (important or relevant)

13. We were expecting to receive a big fine, but in the event we were ordered to pay only nom____

damages. (a very small amount)

14. The issues of corp____ responsibility at local, national and international levels have been receiving a

lot of coverage in the press. (referring to a company)

15. The contract is open-____ although there is an initial probationary period. (with no fixed period, or

with some items not specified)

16. Be careful what you say: some companies are extremely liti____. (very willing to bring a lawsuit

against someone to settle a disagreement)

ІІІ. Робота з текстом загально фахової тематики.

Прочитайте та перекладіть текст:

HOW THE INCOMES OF THE CITIZENS WHO ARE OUTSIDE UKRAINE SHOULD BE DECLARED

How should the citizens of Ukraine, who are on long-term business trips outside Ukraine and those who work abroad, present a declaration of received income? ANSWER: In 2002 the deadline for presenting the income declaration for the previous year for the citizens whose income was received not at their main work place expires 31 March. But if a citizen failed to present a declaration for considerable reasons by this date, the deadlines may be postponed in accordance with the procedure stipulated by the order of STA of Ukraine, dated 19 March 2001, No. 113 (hereafter-the Order). According to the Order, the deadlines should be postponed by the chief of the state tax service body on the ground of the written natural person's application and documentary evidence that the citizen has been outside Ukraine (particularly, being in sailing on the vessels outside the territory of Ukraine as a member of the crew, limited in free movement in consequence of imprisonment or captivity on the territory of other states, declared by the court decision as absent for unknown reasons or wanted in cases provided for by the legislation or in accordance with the force-majeur circumstances) during the indicated terms. The documents, required for documentary evidence are listed in clauses 2.3 and 2.4 of the Order.

We should remark that the application should be presented by a natural person — taxpayer along with the documentary confirmation in arbitrary form within 30 calendar days following the day of termination of the circumstances, with short and clear explanation of reasons and their grounds for postponing deadlines with reference to the documentary confirmation of the facts stated. The exhaustive index of the appendices indicating the number of pages of each document, their full names and types and numbers (date, number, name of the organization that issued a document) is to be specified in the application. The full name, identification number, place of residence, telephone number, main place of work of the applicant are to be obligatorily indicated. The application should be signed by a natural person and dated. It should be presented to a tax body at the place of permanent residence or at the place of state registration, if the natural person is registered as a business entity. The date of issuing and the number of the state registration certificate are also to be indicated in a sole proprietor's application. The citizen has the right to send such an application to a tax body via mail with the delivery notification. For its turn, the tax body is obliged to take a motivated decision within 20 days from the date of accepting an application and send the decision to the applicant's address via mail with the delivery notification or to deliver it on receipt.

2) Випишіть з тексту всі фахові терміни, вкажіть їх українські еквіваленти

3)Напишіть анотацію до тексту.

IY. Індивідуальне читання (обсяг – 30 тис. друкованих знаків газетного тексту).

1) Прочитайте та перекладіть статтю(статті).

2) Випишіть та запам’ятайте 20 ключових слів.

3) Підготуйте усний переказ прочитаного.

<== попередня сторінка	\|	наступна сторінка ==>
Варіант 9	\|	Варіант 11

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