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• Технічні засоби організації дорожнього руху
• Товарознавство продовольчих товарів

Mark the correct variant.

1. Choose the correct variant and complete the sentence:

People first lived in … .

1. houses; 2. palaces;

3. trees and caves.

2. The English for “колона” is … .

1. door; 2. loggia; 3. pillar.

3. Civil engineering was not distinguished from other branches of engineering until … .

1. today; 2. 200 years ago;

3. 50 years ago.

4. The word “building” is mainly used in the sense of … .

1. water supply; 2. roads;

3. Domestic dwellings.

5. The English for “фундамент” is … .

1. base; 2. basis; 3. foundation.

6. The English for “майстер на будівництві” is … .

1. foreman; 2. master; 3. assembler.

7. The English for “начальник будівництва” is … .

1. building surveyor; 2. brick layer;

3. construction site chief.

8. … is very resistant to chemical attack.

1. portland cement; 2. high alumina cement;

3. tamping cement.

9. The English for “стічна труба” is … .

1. sewer; 2. sewage; 3. sewarage.

10. The English for “виконроб” is … .

1. work superintendent; 2. jointer;

3. work safety engineer.

11. The English for “середина міста” is … .

1. city core; 2. city center; 3. the outskirts.

12. Multifunctionality is already established when just … different urban functions are combined.

1. two; 2. three; 3. four.

13. The industrial city reaches its full development during the … process it self.

1. industrialization; 2. development; 3. decay.

14. The … is most frequently tied to small urban settlements which function simultaneously as agricultural trading centers.

1. city; 2. town; 3. resort.

11. The English for “щільність (населення)” is … .

1. density; 2. safety; 3. flood.

16. Historically within the Middle East, Europe and the rest of the Old World, settlements were located on … ground (for defense) and close to fresh water sources.

1. lower; 2. higher; 3. under.

17. The theories often say that … pressure develops in more densely developed, unadorned areas.

1. ecological; 2. psychological; 3. biological.

18. … within urbanized areas presents unique problems.

1. transport; 2. pollution; 3. business.

19. Ratios below … are low density, ratios above five are very high density.

1. 5; 2. 2; 3. 1.

20. In urban planning, sound is usually measured as a source of … .

1. noise; 2. pollution; 3. danger.

21. As an organized profession, urban planning has only existed for the last … years.

1. 90; 2. 60; 3. 100.

22. The ancient … used a consolidated scheme for city planning, developed for military defense and civil convenience.

1. Romans; 2. Greeks; 3. Egyptians.

23. The Romans had a very … way of designing their cities.

1. right; 2. primitive; 3. logical.

24. All … were made of carefully fitted stones and smaller hard packed stones .

1. bridges; 2. roads; 3. streets.

25. The city was surrounded by a wall to protect the city from … and other enemies, and to mark the city limits .

1. flood; 2. storms; 3. invaders.

26. The Greek … is considered the father of city planning in the west .

1. Hippodamus; 2. Allnander; 3. Euphrates.

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