Render the text in Ukrainian.

IV. Vocabulary and Grammar Activator

1. Look through the text and give Ukrainian equivalents for the following words and word-combinations:

to be made from; to be built of; to be produced on an industrial scale; to assemble on the spot; to take place; to be put up; to make a careful survey; on the site; in order to do smth.; to be imposed on; to determine; to be called; consist of; in both cases; weather resisting coating; to be attached; to be completed.

Compose sentences with the words and phrases from Ex. 1.

3. Write down:

a) all building materials mentioned in the text;

b) all building professions mentioned in the text;

c) all parts of a house mentioned in the text;

d) all instruments used by builders.

Look through the text and find sentences with Passive Voice. Translate them into Ukrainian.

5. Give three forms of the following verbs:

to build; to make; to produce; to put; to examine; to find; to dig; to finish; to keep; to design; to construct; to place; to fasten; to lay; to cover; to undertake; to use.

6. Make the following sentences passive:

1. He is building a new house of wood.

2. They build a lot of houses of prefabricated blocks.

3. This factory produces all parts of houses.

4. They have already dug the excavation for the basement.

5. They finished the foundation work yesterday.

6. The designer determines the size of the walls.

7. Several successive layers separate storeys.

8. They will use tiles for the covering.

9. Plumbers and electricians undertake the particular part of the work.

10. The designer must proportion all parts of the construction correctly.

7. Write questions using the passive:

1. Houses are built of wood, brick, etc. (What ... of?)

2. A lot of houses were built of mud in ancient times. (When?)

3. This structure will be designed carefully. (How?)

4. The walls in the room have been covered with wall-paper. (What … with?)

5. A nail is being driven in through the boards into each joist. (What … through?)

8. Complete the sentences using one of the verbs in the correct passive form:

call	build (2)	finish	stake out
damage	undertake	work out	support
protect

1. The roof of the building … in a storm a few days ago.

2. The details of summer cottages … by architects.

3. This part of the work … usually … by electricians.

4. The sheathing … by the inclined beams.

5. The building … from exposure to the weather by the roof.

6. The steps between two landings … a flight of stairs.

7. In this area several houses are located, that … of light panels.

8. Last week the foundation work … by providing anchoring sills.

9. The foundations … after the building lines … .

V. Talking Assignments

Читайте також:

<== попередня сторінка	\|	наступна сторінка ==>
Text A. Housing	\|	Divide the text into logical parts.

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