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Look through the text and find sentences with Passive Voice. Translate them into Ukrainian.

2. Give three forms of the following verbs:

to do, to lay, to know, to write, to have, to be, to build, to arise.

3. Make the following sentences Passive:

1. The control system must also mediate the transfer of information.

2. The instructions executed by the control system occupy the lowest and most elementary level.

3. Recording the detailed instructions for controlling the computer in a coded form reduces the complexity of the control system.

4. A separate memory unit stores the sequence of paths in a program.

4. Write all the English tense forms of the Passive Voice:

1. Contemporary algebra is consideredas a mixture of much that is very old and still important, e.g. counting and newer concepts such as structures.

2. The beginnings of the development of numbers are lost in prehistory.

3. Complex numbers are expressedin the form of a number-couple.

4. The sign “+” is usedin modern algebra only for commutative systems.

5. Use the proper tense form (Infinitive, Continuous, Perfect or Perfect Continuous) in the sentences. Make them Passive:

1. The scientists express this number as a terminating decimal (by the end of the last century; in future; since the birth of modern civilization; usually; nowadays; for a long time; if necessary; in this particular problem).

2. Axiomatic inquiry brings forth new concepts in algebra (still; from the outset; in 1873, eventually; this year; already; next decade).

6. Define meanings of the following words by their affixes, state what part of speech they indicate:

electricity – electrical; inform – information; process – processing; add – adder; complete – completely; permanent – permanently; circuit – circuitry; essence – essential; complex – complexity; record – recording; general – generally; program – programming; miniature – miniaturization; person – personal.

7. Look through the text and give Ukrainian equivalents for the following words and word-combinations:

a fundamental issue; to steer the electrical signals; signals must be routed; adder; mediate; the transfer of information; hard-wired; circuitry; sequence of paths; to be embodied in a program; incorporate into the processor; distinguish; conceive; advent; implement; adopt; successor; realm; semiconductor; “mainframe” system; avoid confusion; firmware; routing of information.

8. Look through the text and give English equivalents for the following words and word-combination:

вбудовані програми; проектування; управляти; назначати тракт (передачі інформації); суматор; схеми; гнучкий; суттєвий; зменшувати; втілювати; бути відповідальним за; розрізнити; набір; осягати; наступник; мікросхема пам’яті; проміжний; прихід; застосування.

Читайте також:

1. Choose any newspaper and complete the following sentences.
2. Combine the following words into sentences.
3. Complete the sentences with the correct word in brackets.
4. Complete the sentences.
5. Complete with the words from the text. Translate them into Ukrainian.
6. Compose sentences in English using the word-combinations from Ex. 8.
7. Compose sentences with the words and word-combinations from Ex. 10.
8. Compose sentences with the words and word-combinations from Ex. 8.
9. Compose sentences with the words and word-combinations from Ex. 9.
10. English modal verbs having not always modal verb equivalents in Ukrainian.
11. Ex. 3. Are these sentences true or false in your understanding? Correct the false ones.
12. Ex. 7. Translate into Ukrainian paying attention to the forms of the Gerund.

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