• Гідрологія і Гідрометрія
• Господарське право
• Економіка будівництва
• Економіка природокористування
• Економічна теорія
• Земельне право
• Історія України
• Кримінально виконавче право
• Медична радіологія
• Методи аналізу
• Міжнародне приватне право
• Міжнародний маркетинг
• Основи екології
• Предмет Політологія
• Соціальне страхування
• Технічні засоби організації дорожнього руху
• Товарознавство продовольчих товарів

Mark the correct variant.

1. Construction industry is an … branch of the economy that involves the construction of new and the maintenance of existing buildings and permanent structures.

1. difficult; 2. significant; 3. important.

2. Architecture is closely related to construction and occupies a position halfway between civil engineering and … .

1. technology; 2. art; 3. music.

3. According to use, permanent structures can be divided into … and public building.

1. school; 2. community; 3. residential.

4. The noun corresponding to the verb to design is a … .

1. builder; 2. designer; 3. constructor.

5. Many thousands of years ago in colder counties people dwelt in … .

1. trees; 2. caves; 3. houses.

6. The first houses were merely shelters and there were no … .

1. doors; 2. windows; 3. roof.

7. A lot of houses are built of prefabricated blocks which are called … .

1. bricks; 2. prefabs; 3. stones.

8. In order to build a house a careful … of the site has to be made.

1. examination; 2. survey; 3. structure.

9. The steps between two landings are called … .

1. a flight of stairs; 2. handrails; 3. banisters.

10. The whole structure is crowned by the … which covers the building and protects it from exposure to the weather.

1. roof; 2. floor; 3. door.

11. The building of a wall consists in laying down courses of bricks and binding them together with … .

1. mortar; 2. concrete; 3. sand.

12. Mark English equivalent for “виконроб”.

1. carpenter; 2. locksmith; 3. foreman.

13. The majority of building … be divided into classes.

1. can; 2. may; 3. needn’t.

14. The building is rather high. The flooring … be of incombustible materials.

1. must; 2. should; 3. can.

15. From the point of view of method of construction buildings may be divided into … groups.

1. 2; 2. 3; 3. 4.

16. The columns are placed along the buildings and are known as … or wall columns.

1. exterior; 2. interior; 3. high.

17. It is evident that the walls must be of … thickness to carry the loads as well as their own weight.

1. important; 2. sufficient; 3. efficient.

18. The English equivalents for “штукатурка” is … .

1. siding; 2. stucco; 3. sheet metal.

19. Egyptian pyramids are made of … .

1. stone; 2. wood; 3. bricks.

20. The English for “бетонник” is … .

1. concrete layer; 2. paper hanger; 3. glazier.

21. The English for the name of speciality “міське будівництво і господарство” is … .

1. town building and bard;

2. town planning and development;

3. city construction and management.

22. Nowadays very tall and huge buildings are made of … .

1. steel and concrete; 2. bricks; 3. stone.

23. The English for “головний інженер” is … .

1. steeplejack; 2. a chief engineer;

3. a safety engineer.

24. The English for “фундамент” is … .

1. base; 2. basis; 3. foundation.

25. While choosing a material for construction, the civil engineer must consider … .

1. cost of materials; 2. physical properties of materials;

3. availability of materials.

26. … was one of the first building materials.

1. timber; 2. concrete;

3. portland cement.

27. Brick-building has been popular for many hundreds of years because … .

1. of a brick’s shape; 2. of its strength;

3. of a brick’s shape and convenient size.

28. The cheapest building material is … .

1. wood; 2. bricks; 3. concrete.

29. The English for “начальник будівництва” is … .

1. building surveyor; 2. brick layer;

3. construction site chief.

30. The English for “залізобетон” is … .

1. precast concrete; 2. light concrete;

3. reinforced concrete.

Читайте також:

1. Are these instructions correct?
2. Are these true or false? Correct the false ones.
3. Complete the sentences with the correct word in brackets.
4. Ex. 12. Put the verb in brackets into the correct form, the Gerund or the Infinitive.
5. Ex. 3. Are these sentences true or false in your understanding? Correct the false ones.
6. Heterosticity-corrected robust standard errors
7. I. Match each word on the left to its correct definition on the right
8. I. Match each word on the left to its correct definition on the right
9. I. Match each word on the left to its correct definition on the right
10. I. Match each word on the left to its correct definition on the right
11. II. Listen to the tape and fill in the gaps with the correct figures concerning the structure of E. coli
12. II. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense form

Переглядів: 976