VOCABULARY NOTES

Task I. Read and memorize the following words. Translate the sentences.

1. invention –винахід, відкриття. Fax machines were a wonderful inventon at the time.

2. to require – вимагати; наказувати, потребувати.This condition requires urgent treatment.

3. seach – пошуки, дослідження. The seach for a cure goes on..

4. ordanary – звичайний; простий, нормальний. The meal was very ordinary.

5. available – придатний, дійсний; досяжний. Further information is available on request.

6. storage – пам’ять, зберігання даних. The part of a computer which stores information is called storage or memory.

7. to expect –чекати; розраховувати, сподіватися.We are expecting a rise in food prices this month.

8. hardware –апаратне забезпечення. The hardware inside the machine expresses arithmetic and logical relations.

9. to compute – обчислювати. A digital computer is a machine which computes by using digits or numbers.

10. to perform – виконувати. The computer can perform different kinds of operations.

11. to display – показувати. After performing calculations a computer displays a result.

12. to compare – порівнювати. I’ll compare my results with yours.

13. to calculate – обчислювати. I’ll show you how to calculate by using a computer.

14. to record – записувати. The instructions are recorded in the order in which they are to be carried out.

15. to process – обробляти, опрацьовувати. The basic job of computers is the processing of information.

16. beam– промінь. A beam of electrons causes phosphor materials to give coloured light from which the picture is formed.

17. capable – здатний. A system capable of transmitting long distance messages was developed at the end of the 20^th century.

18. available – доступний. The TV sets people saw at the New York fair in 1939 were not available for a long time because of World War II.

19. penetrate – проникати. Computer penetrates almost into all spheres of our modern society.

20. speed – швидкість. By further development of computers we mean not only quantity, but also high speed.

Task II. Read and translate the text.

Text 3A.

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<== попередня сторінка	\|	наступна сторінка ==>
LESSON 3	\|	Is there an End of the Computer Race?

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