Перекладіть українською мовою речення з дієсловами в пасивному стані.
1. Many diseases of plants and animals are caused by bacteria and fungi.
2. This book is written mainly for researchers.
3. The power plant was closed on December 15, 2000.
4. Forest farming is today recognized as an important part of agriculture.
5. Airplanes, helicopters, trucks, tractors, and combines are used in Western agriculture for seeding, spraying operations for insect and disease control, harvesting.
6. Ukraine has a total area of 603.000 km2, 55% of which is composed of arable land and 12% as grassland.
7. The fact that many new technologies are held by the private sector.
8. Soil is made of the mineral substances.
4. Поставте запитання до поданих речень.
1. The Houses of Parliament were built in the nineteenth century.
2. Twenty people were hurt in the train crash.
3. Three teenagers were given an award for bravery yesterday.
4. The telephone was invented by Bell in 1876.
5. 20,000 cars will be produced next year.
6. Ten pictures have been stolen from the National Gallery.
5. Заповніть пропуски необхідною формою дієслова:
1. In 1666, a large part of London ____________________ (destroy) by fire.
2. These pictures are beautiful. They ____________________ (paint) by my father while he was on holiday last summer.
3. Volkswagen cars ____________________ (make) in Germany.
4. The Pyramids _____________________ (build) by the Ancient Egyptians.
5. At the last competition the first prize ____________ (to win) by our team.
6. Those flowers are great. They ____________________ (send) to her yesterday by one of her funs.
7. I’ve collected all the documents that _______________ (need) for the house sale. Can you take them to the lawyer’s office to ___________ (sign)?
8. Who does the washing-up in your house? The dishes _________________ (wash) by my brother and then ____________________ (dry) by my sister.