Render the text in Ukrainian.

IV. Vocabulary and Grammar Activator

1. Look through the text and give Ukrainian equivalents for the following words and word-combinations:

majority; occupancy; exterior wall; heavy beam; large dimension; slender joist; reinforced concrete beam; concrete slab; under floor; upper floor; interior finish; weakening effect.

2. Use the words from Ex.1 to finish the following sentences:

1. … and girders of …make construction far less inflammable.

2. … of wooden framework are common for frame construction.

3. … of ordinary construction make the latter more flammable.

4. Wood may be used for … and …floors, window and door frame, sash, doors and … .

5. …. are used in fireproof construction.

3. Look through the text and find antonyms to the following words and translate them into Ukrainian:

minority, fireproof, exterior; nonflammable; light; more; combustible; strengthening.

4. Combine the words from the left and right columns to make word combinations. Translate them into Ukrainian:

frame	effect
exterior	material
wooden	tile
sheet	floor
wood floor	weakening
slow burning	glass
timber	wall
fire	construction
ordinary	framework
fireproof	metal
incombustible	beams
reinforced concrete	floors
concrete	frames
upper/under	terra cotta
door/window	shingles
wire	framing
hollow	resistant
gypsum	slabs

Compose sentences with the words and phrases from Ex. 4.

Look through the text and find sentences with Modal verbs. Translate them into Ukrainian.

7. Complete these sentences using must, may, can, should, had to, needn’t:

1. The majority of buildings … be divided into classes.

2. This building … have exterior walls of wooden framework.

3. You … have sheathed the exterior walls with wood shingles or siding.

4. The exterior walls … be veneered with brick.

5. Frame construction … be considered the most inflammable.

6. Exterior walls of nonfireproof buildings … be masonry.

7. The designer … know that heavy beams and girders of large dimension are far less inflammable.

8. The engineer … have used wood partitions in this construction.

9. This building is rather high. The flooring … be of incombustible material.

10. You were wrong. You … use wire glass in the windows.

8. Make the sentences from Ex.7 interrogative. Start questions with:

1. How …?	2. What …?	3. What …?	4. What …?	5. Why …?
6. What …?	7. What …?	8. Who …?	9. Why …?	10. Why …?

V. Talking Assignments

Читайте також:

<== попередня сторінка	\|	наступна сторінка ==>
Text A. Types of Buildings	\|	Divide the text into logical parts.

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