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• Товарознавство продовольчих товарів

Exercise 2. Read and translate the words.

1. Component [kəm’pounənt]

2. configuration[kənfigju’reiʃen ]

3. section ['sekʃn ]

4. fuselage [ 'fju:zila:ʒ]

_5. circulation [,se:kjuleiʃn]

6. longeron [‘londʒərən]

7. tonnage ['tanidʒ],

8. stringer [ 'strinŋə ]

9. mechanic [mi’kænik ]

10. parachute [ 'pærəʃu:t])

11. chassis ['ʃæsi ]

12. machine [mə’ςi:n ]

13. generator ['dзenəreitə]

14. calculation[¸kæIkju’leiςn]

15. calibration [,kælibreiςn]

16. aileron ['eiləron]

17. engineer [endзi'niə]

18. pilot [‘pailət],

19. centre [‘sentə]

20. class [ kla:s],

21. navigation [nævi’geiςən]

22. container[kən’teinə]

Exercise 3. Translate derivatives with the following word-building suffixes.

Nouns

er: designer, manufacturer, carrier, booster, container, fighter, stabilizer, trainer;

or: constructor, navigator, operator, elevator, generator, indicator, regulator, collector,

ion : combustion, construction, deflection, ignition, inspection, instruction,

reflection;

(a)tion: adaptation, application, classification, determination, exploration, formation, identification, installation, observation;

sion: corrosion, decision, division, explosion, provision;

(ss)ion: compression, discussion, expression, submission, transmission;

ment: arrangement, compartment, attachment, department, employment, equipment,
movement, development;

ance: appearance, assistance, disturbance, guidance, performance, insurance;

ence: dependence, difference, existence, occurrence, reference , insistence;

ity: activity, equality, intensity, productivity, sensitivity, accessibility, capability, controllability, flexibility, possibility, reliability, visibility, availability.

Adjectives

able: adjustable, changeable, considerable, favorable, movable, reliable, remarkable, steerable, valuable;

ive: active, attractive, constructive, corrective, creative, effective, expressive, intensive;

al: accidental, centrifugal, continental, experimental, formal, frontal, fundamental, global, industrial, normal, operational, orbital, sectional, structural.

Adverbs

ly: continuously, completely, experimentally, manually, simply, slowly, permanently, badly, directly, necessarily, nearly, really, unfortunately, aerodynamically, mechanically, physically, scientifically, symmetrically, technologically, theoretically.

Читайте також:

1. Additional Exercise
2. Analyze the meanings of the italicized words. Identify the result of the changes of the connotational aspect of lexical meaning in the given words.
3. Compare the meanings of the given words. Define what semantic features are shared by all the members of the group and what semantic properties distinguish them from each other.
4. Complete with the words from the text. Translate them into Ukrainian.
5. Ex. 7. Translate into Ukrainian paying attention to the forms of the Gerund.
6. Exercise
7. Exercise 1
8. Exercise 1
9. Exercise 1
10. EXERCISE 1
11. Exercise 1
12. Exercise 1

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